Especies Amenazadas De Chile

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REPUBLIC OF CHILE MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE CHILEAN FOREST SERVICE

RED BOOK ON CHILEAN TERRESTRIAL FLORA (Part One)

IVAN BENOIT C. EDITOR

1989

COVER Photograph by: Adriana Hoffmann

Garra de León (Leontochir ovallei PhiI.) Endemic of a small area in the Atacama region. The restricted distribution and collection of its showy red flowers have led this pant to the brink of extinction. RED BOOK ON CHILEAN TERRESTRIAL FLORA (Part One)

This book corresponds to an updated edition of the proceedings of the Symposium ”Chilean Threatened Native Tree and Shrub FIora”.

organized by the

CHILEAN FOREST SERVICE and held on August 27-30, 1985, in Santiago CHILE

The following proposals are also included: — — Threatened Plant Sites and Vegetation Types in Chile. A. Proposal.Proposal to modify the conservation status classification of 15 tree and shrub species pursuant to data provided by the study “Technical Files on Specific Sites Where Threatened Woody Species Occur”. The conservation Status of Chilean Succulent Plants: A Preliminary Assessment. Threatened Chilean Continental Pteridophyta. Chilean Geophyte Monocotyledon : Taxonomic Synopsis and Conservation Status.— — —

Red Book on Chilean Terrestrial Flora (Part One)

This book was published in Spanish under the title ”Libro Rojo de la Flora Terrestre en Chile (Primera Parte)”.

This book may be reproduced whole or in part, by any means, only for educational, non-profit purposes, provided that the source is mentioned.

Any further information may be requested from:

CORPORACION NACIONALFORESTAL (CONAF) Av. Bulnes 285, Santiago de Chile Telephone : (562) 699 1257; (562) 699 2833 Telex : 240001 CONAF CL Fax : (562) 715881

To quote this publication:

BENOIT, I.L (Ed.) Red Book of Chilean Terrestrial Fauna (Part One) 151 p. CONAF. Santiago, Chile. 1989.

Translated into English by Julio C. Saavedra

Printed in Chile by Impresora Creces Ltda. Manuel Montt. 1922 - - Santiago deChile

TABLE OF CONTENTS Page FOREWORD OPENING SPEECH CONCLUSIONS AGREEMENTS RECOMMENDATIONS COMPLEMENTARY RECOMMENDATIONS CONAF’S CHILEAN NATIVE FLORA PROTECTION AND RESTORATION PROGRAM LEGISLATION ON PROTECTION OF CHILEAN NATIVE TREE AND SHRUB FLORA 1 3 5 8 12 19 21 43

ANNEXES

ANNEX 1. Definition of Conservation Status Categories and criteria for determining such status ANNEX 2.National listing of tree and shrub species classified under the category of “ENDANGERED” and researchers encharged with writing monographs on such species ANNEX 3. Species affected by conservation problems at regional level and sites with plant communities of interest ANNEX 4. Listing of native tree and shrub species classified under the categories ENDANGERED, VULNERABLE and RARE by families. ANNEX 5.National Iisting of native tree and shrub species classified under the categories of ENDANGERED, VULNERABLE and RARE by SNASPE Unit (s) where their presence has been detected ANNEX 6. List of researchers and specialists participating at the Symposium on Endangered Native Tree and Shrub Flora. ANNEX 7. Roster of participants from CONAF and other non-university institutions

59

65 66 81

83 8992

PROPOSALS

1 2

Threatened Plant Sites and Vegetation Types in Chile. A proposal Proposal to Modify the Conservation Status CIassication of 15 Tree and Shrub Species Pursuant to Data Provided by the “Technical Files on Specific Sites where Threatened Woody Species Occur”

97

105

3 The Conservation Status of Chilean Succulent Plants: A Preliminary Assessment 4 ThreatenedContinental Chilean Pteridophyta

107 121

5 Chilean Geophyte Monocotyledons: Taxonomic Synopsis and Conservation Status

140

The Chilean Forest Service (CONAF) expresses its deepfelt gratitude to each and everyone of the specialists who accepted our invitation to take part in this symposium, as it was they who made the high-Ievel of this meeting possible.

CONAF also thanks those authors...
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