Naming monoatomic ions
Cations: Keep the element´s name.
Anions: The ending of the element´s name is dropped. Then, the ending –ide is added to the root name.
F F¯
FluorineFluoride
• Some common monoatomic ions
o Main group elements
|1⁺ |2⁺ |3⁺|
|Lithium Li⁺ |Magnesium Mg²⁺ |Aluminum Al³⁺ |
|Sodium Na⁺|Calcium Ca²⁺ | |
|Potassium K⁺ |Strontium Sr²⁺ ||
|Rubidium Rb⁺ |Barium Ba²⁺ | |
|CesiumCs⁺ | | |
| || |
|1¯ |2¯ |3¯|
|Fluoride F¯ |Oxide O²¯ |Nitride N³¯ |
|Chloride Cl¯ |SulfideS²¯ | |
|Bromide Br¯ | ||
|Iodide I¯ | | |
o d-Block elements and other...
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