1A War World

Páginas: 2 (283 palabras) Publicado: 5 de marzo de 2013
Los países que participaron en la Primera Guerra Mundial, que se inició por el asesinato de

l archiduque Francisco Fernando de Austria el 28 de junio, y con la declaración deguerra Austríaca a Serbia (28 de julio) y la movilización rusa contra Austria-Hungría el 29 de julio, son:

Potencias Centrales:
Imperio austrohúngaro,
Imperio alemán,
Imperio otomano,Reino de Bulgaria

Vs.

Los Aliados:
Bélgica
Francia
Estados Unidos
Reino Unido
Australia
Canadá
India Británica
Nueva Zelanda
Sudáfrica
Terranova
Imperio del JapónImperio ruso
Reino de Italia
Reino de Grecia
Reino de Montenegro
Reino de Rumania
Reino de Serbia
República Portuguesa

La Primera Guerra Mundial fue un conflicto originado enEuropa por la rivalidad entre las potencias imperialistas, se transformó en el primero en cubrir más de la mitad del planeta. que tuvo lugar entre 1914 y 1918.

La guerra comenzócomo un enfrentamiento entre el Imperio austrohúngaro y Serbia. Rusia se unió al conflicto, pues se consideraba protectora de los países eslavos y deseaba socavar la posición deAustria-Hungría en los Balcanes. Tras la declaración de guerra austrohúngara a Rusia el 1 de agosto de 1914, el conflicto se transformó en un enfrentamiento militar a escala europea. Alemaniarespondió a Rusia con la guerra, obligada por un pacto secreto contraído con la monarquía de los Habsburgo, y Francia se movilizó para apoyar a su aliada. Las hostilidades involucrarona 32 países, 28 de ellos denominados «Aliados»: Francia, el Reino Unido, Rusia, Serbia, Bélgica, Canadá, Portugal, Japón, Estados Unidos (desde 1917), así como Italia, que habíaabandonado la Triple Alianza. Este grupo se enfrentó a la coalición de las «Potencias Centrales», integrada por los imperios Austrohúngaro, Alemán y Otomano, acompañados por Bulgaria.
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