Allophonic variation

Páginas: 7 (1721 palabras) Publicado: 15 de septiembre de 2012
ALLOPHONIC VARIATION
BILABIAL PLOSIVE CONSONANT SOUND / p /
1- Transcribe allophonically the following words
paper
passport
pup
pipe
pearl pin
pork pie
paper plate
pre-packed picnic
people
portrait of a plump, prosperous, purposeful passenger

2- Transcribe allophonically the following sentences
Pretty Polly Perkins has a pair of pretty plaits.
Pat peeps at Pip playing the piano.BILABIAL PLOSIVE CONSONANT SOUND / b /
1- Transcribe allophonically the following words
bow
bible
baloon
suburb
Bessie the buxom barmaid bringing a bottle of best brown beer from the bar at the back of the Bull and Bush.
Barbara is a beautiful blonde with bright blue eyes. Barbara is bathing blissfully in a bubble-bath.
Barbara’s baby brother Bobby is bouncing a big beach-ball.2- Comparing the allophones [ p ] and [ b ]
a large pack a large back
a poppy a bobby
a big pig
people praying asses brying

3- Transcribe allophonically these sentences
A bold spy put a big bomb in a pork pie.
The pork pie blew up a politician with a big bang in a public bar.

ALVEOLAR PLOSIVE CONSONANT SOUND / t /
1- Transcribe allophonically the following wordstoadstool
Ten toes
tear
tit
Trousers
Two teeth
tie
top hat
tired tramp
Eight tall trees
tottering tower
tattered straw hat
Two terrible twins
A tea tray with toasts, tarts and a pot of hot strong tea to tempt the twins

ALVEOLAR PLOSIVE CONSONANT SOUND / d /
1- Transcribe allophonically the following words
dog
adder
dromedary
dodo
dead duck
A distant, arid, dustydesert.
Deirdre is the dowdy daughter of the Duke of Dundas.
Deirdre is dreaming a dreadful dream.
She dreams of her dear old darling Daddy, held deep down in a dark, dank, dirty dungeon, doomed to die on her wedding day.

VELAR PLOSIVE CONSONANT SOUND / k /
1- Transcribe allophonically the following words
crown
cake
crumpet
Crockery
king
The cake is like a rock
The cook whobaked the cake.
Ken quite likes Kate.
Kate doesn’t care for Ken.
Ken catches Kate and kisses her quickly.
Kate cries, kicks and screams. Ken cowers in the corner.
Ken cures Kate with a quick cup of coffee and a cream cake.

VELAR PLOSIVE CONSONANT SOUND / g /
1- Transcribe allophonically the following words
guide
gargoyle
glass
ogre
The guide gazes at the gargoyle.
The ogregargles with gusto.
A girl guide giggling at a glum guardsman guarding the gates.
A garden overgrown with grass and gorse is no good for guests.

PALATO-ALVEOLAR AFFRICATE CONSONANT SOUND / t /
1- Transcribe allophonically the following words
chubby child
chair
church
arch
A watch-chain and watch.
Charles scratching his itching chin.
Charles is a cheerful chicken-farmer.
Apoacher is watching Charles’s chickens, choosing which to snatch.
He chuckles at the chance of a choice chicken to chew for his lunch.
But the chuckle reaches Charles, who chases the poacher and catches him.

PALATO-ALVEOLAR AFFRICATE CONSONANT SOUND / d /
1- Transcribe allophonically the following words
jelly
juicy orange
large jug
Gingerbread
jam-jar
Jeremy Jones
An aged judge
Ajolly jury
The aged judge urges the jury to be just but generous.

B- Comparing [ t ] and [ d ] [ t r ] [ d r ]
A chick a jug
A trick a drug
A chill Jill
a trill a drill
A huge treasure-chest on a large Chinese junk.
Joe plays Jazz.
Richard plays chess.

LABIO-DENTAL FRICATIVE CONSONANT SOUND / f /
1- Transcribe allophonically the following words
finger
faceknife
fly
Half a loaf
Four friends
Fifteen ruffians
The rough, tough ruffians make fierce faces to frighten the four friends.
The friends fight off the ruffians
Four oafs fall flat on the floor, and the rest flee in fear.

LABIODENTAL FRICATIVE CONSONANT SOUND / v /
1- Transcribe allophonically the following words
stove
vest
Vice
Virtue
Seven evil devils
A village vicar...
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