Aminoacido

UNIVERSIDAD DEL BÍO – BÍO
FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS
DEPTO. CIENCIAS BÁSICAS

BIOQUÍMICA GENERAL

FÓRMULAS AMINOÁCIDOS CONSTITUYENTES DE PROTEÍNAS

COOH COOH COOH COOH
(( ( l
NH2 ( C ( H NH2 ( C ( H NH2 ( C ( H NH2 ( C ( H
( ( ( (
H CH3 CH3 ( CH ( CH3 CH2
(CH3 ( CH ( CH3

1. GLICINA 2. ALANINA 3. VALINA 4. LEUCINA
Gly G Ala A Val V Leu L

COOH COOH COOH COOH
( ( ( (
NH2 ( C ( H NH2 ( C ( H NH2 ( C ( H NH2 ( C( H
( ( ( (
CH (CH3 CH2OH CH (OH CH2 (SH
( ( CH2─ CH3 CH3

5. ISOLEUCINA 6. SERINA 7. TREONINA 8. CISTEINA
ile ISer S Thr T Cys C

COOH COOH COOH COOH
( ( ( (
NH2 ( C ( H NH2 ( C ( H NH2 ( C ( H NH2 ( C ( H
( ( ( (
CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2
( ( ( (
CH2(S(CH3 COOHCH2(COOH CONH2

9. METIONINA 10. AC. ASPÁRTICO 11. AC. GLUTÁMICO 12. ASPARAGINA
Met M Asp D Glu E N Asn

COOH COOH COOHCOOH
( ( ( (
NH2 ( C ( H NH2 ( C ( H NH2 ( C ( H NH2 ( C ( H
( ( ( (
CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2
( ( ( (
CH2 CH2 CH2 ( ( (CONH2 CH2(CH2(NH2 CH2(NH(C(NH2
((
NH

13. GLUTAMINA 14. LISINA 15. ARGININA 16. FENILALANINA

Gln Q Lys KArg R Phe F

COOH COOH COOH

( ( (

NH2 ( C ( H NH2 ( CH ( H CH

( ( NH CH2

CH2 CH2( (

( ( CH2 CH2

NH

OH

17. TIROSINA 18....