Arte
Neoclassicism (started 1730)
With the discovery of the buried ruins of Pompeii and Herculaneum in Italy, artist in France rediscovered thebeauty and serenity of classical art.
Ingress was the most technically perfect of the neoclassical artists. His triangular compositions in the following portraits make them extremelybalanced.
Artists:
Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres
Jaques Louis David
Vigee Le Brun (woman)
Neoclassicism
Balanced compositions
Romanticism (1819)
Dramatic, exotic subjectsStrong feelings
Artists:
Theodore Gericault
Eugene Delacroix
Realism (1850)
Factories expanding
People moving to the cities
New machines to increase production
Familiarscenes, trivial events as they actually looked
Artists:
Gustave Coubert
Edourd Manet
Impressionism (1874)
Capture an impression and the effect of sunlight on the subject.
Definethe “Salon”
Claude Monet: “Impression: Sunrise” Gave its name.
Artists:
Clause Monet
August Renoir
Edgar Degas
Post Impressionism (1889-90)
Intense color
Stronger contoursSolid forms
Light and effect on color
Artists: Little Biography of each and who they influenced:
Paul Cezanne
Vincent Van Gogh
Paul Gaughin
German Expressionism (1900-25)Strong deep emotional feelings
Vivid colors
Artists: Munch
Cubism (France 1907)
All sides of a 3D object on a flat surface
Cezanne’s idea that all shapes in nature are based onthe spheare, cone and cylinder.
Artists:
George Braque
Pablo Picasso
Fauvism (France 1905)
Free and wild lively line patterns
Unrealistic
Vivid colors
Artists:
HenryMatisse
Raoul Duffy
Non objective (Russia 1910)
Color
Line
Texture
Unrecognizable shapes and forms
No apparent reference to reality
Big dimensions
Artists:
Wasily Kandinsky
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