Biography Martin Lutero

Biography of Martin Lutero:

According to the sharing or not their doctrine, Luther is an apostle or a prophet least for some, for others a renegade heretic. Destroyer end of things, this man of strong convictions is intense, with its conception of man as an isolated individual of God, history and the world, one of the pillars on which rests the modern age. Initiator of the reform (period oftwo centuries of the history of Christianity in European wide impact, the origin of the Protestant Churches and the Counter), rejected the authority of the pope and weakened the power of the Church. The abolition of purgatory, where souls were released with masses, the rejection of the doctrine of indulgences, which would reduce significantly the income of the pope, and, above all, the doctrine ofpredestination, which frees the soul of action of the clergy after the death (to which must be added the recognition of all Protestant prince as head of the Church in your country) require to submit the Reformation as a great revolution of the less civilized nations against the domination of Rome intellectual .
Martin Luther

Martin Luther

Martin Luther was born in the night of 10 to February11, 1483 in Eisleben, Thuringia, a region dependent on the electorate of Saxony. In time and recently won the title of doctor, change the name Martin Luder by Luther, deriving from Lauter, in Old German means "clear, pure, pure. " He was the eldest of nine children of Hans Luder, mining, son of peasants and a good Catholic, and Margarethe Ziegler, working woman, very pious and devout, heinstilled in his son a pity so dark he left in his soul a deep sadness . Both parents were from poor families and very severe.

One year after the birth father hired a mining copper Mansfeld and family situation is precarious in the extreme, improved slightly, without being in any way buoyant. In Mansfeld Luther received many of the beatings inflicted by his parents, though, in the opinion of Lutherhimself, "always wanted my own good, his intentions were always good for me, came from his heart. " In his letters we know that was often subjected to cruel punishments, and once that his father hit him so violently that the boy ran away and took a long time to forgive in your heart, or on another occasion in which his mother beat him up to bleed without permission for eating a nut.

The harshtreatment to which it subjected him to become, in the words of his friends, a being sullen and distrustful . The school, after six years, did not treat him better. Teacher also received lashes, fifteen in a day, according to later count as "our teachers are carrying with us as executioners against thieves. " At fourteen he left for Magdeburg Mansfeld to study at the Latin School, and a year later leftMagdeburg and moved to Eisenach, home of the maternal grandparents. There, in his "beloved city" received solid instruction from a teacher Treborio poet named Hans, who had replaced the whip for good manners.

On July 17, 1501 were enrolled in the Faculty of Philosophy at the University of Erfurt, contrary for the first time his father, who wanted him to study law. On 29 September the followingyear graduated from high school, first college degree, with a promotion number thirty of fifty-seven names. At twenty years was proclaimed master of philosophy. This time it was the second of seventeen and his father, admiring the superiority of their offspring, tutearlo stopped. From that moment the young teacher with tenacity devoted to the study of theology and passion for Scripture.

OnJuly 2, 1505 Martin Luther moved from Mansfeld to Erfurt to see his family. Halfway lightning struck at his feet. The girl, who was extremely nervous and very sensitive, was at death's door, panicked and called the patroness of miners, "Save me, dear Santa Ana, and I will monk exclaimed. He saw then in heaven a fantastic figure, which by the excitement of the moment could not identify. It was the...