Capsula de ackoff administracion en pequeñas dosis

CONSTANTE UNIVERSAL DE LOS GASES________________________________________
8.31434 kJ/(kmol⋅K) 1.9872 cal/(gmol⋅K) 62.3612 (mmHg⋅L)/(gmol⋅K)
8.31434 (kPa⋅m^3)/(kmol⋅K) 82.057 (atm⋅〖cm〗^3)/(gmol⋅K) 555 (mmHg⋅〖ft〗^3)/(lbmol⋅°R)
0.08314 (bar⋅m^3)/(kmol⋅K) 0.08206 (atm⋅m^3)/(kmol⋅K) 21.85 (inHg⋅〖ft〗^3)/(lbmol⋅°R)
82.06 (atm⋅L)/(kmol⋅K) 0.08206 (atm⋅L)/(gmol⋅K) 0.0005819(kW⋅hr)/(lbmol⋅°R)
1.9872 BTU/(lbmol⋅°R) 8314.34 J/(kmol⋅K) 0.0007805 (HP⋅hr)/(lbmol⋅°R)
1545.35 (ft⋅〖lb〗_f)/(lbmol⋅°R) 10.73 (〖ft〗^3⋅〖lb〗_f)/(〖in〗^2⋅lbmol⋅°R) 998.9 (mmHg⋅〖ft〗^3)/(lbmol⋅°R)
10.73 (psia⋅〖ft〗^3)/(lbmol⋅°R) 0.7302 (atm〖⋅ft〗^3)/(lbmol⋅°R) 1.314 (atm⋅〖ft〗^3)/(lbmol⋅K)
0.08314 (bar⋅L)/(gmol⋅K) 8.31434 J/(gmol⋅K)

ENERGÍA, TRABAJO Y CALOR________________________________________
1 BTU=1.055×〖10〗^10 erg=777.9 ft⋅〖lb〗_f=1055.06 J=252.16 cal termoquímica=6.585×〖10〗^21 eV
1 kW⋅hr=1.341 HP⋅hr=3600 kJ=3412.14 BTU
1 J=1 N⋅m=0.2394 cal=10 bar⋅〖cm〗^3=0.73756 ft⋅〖lb〗_f=〖10 〗^7 erg=1 Pa⋅m^3 1 erg=1 dina⋅cm
1 〖kg〗_f⋅m=9.806 J 1 kJ=kPa⋅〖m 〗^3=1000 J
1 kcal termoquím=1000 cal=4.184 kJ=41.224865 L⋅atm
1 cal IT=4.1868 JMASA
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1 lb=0.45359237 kg=16 oz=453.59 gr=7000 granos
1 slug=32.174 lb=14.5939 kg
1 kg=2.2046226 lb=1000 gr
1 ton corta=2000 lb=907.1847 kg
1 ton larga=2240 lb=1016.0469 kg
1 ton métrica=1000 kg=2240 lb=1.10231 ton corta=0.984206 ton larga
1 kg=6.022×〖10〗^26 uma=6.852×〖10〗^(-2) slug
1 utm=32.174 kg=2.20462 slug=70.931529 lb
1 stone=224 oz=14lb=6.35029 kg

LONGITUD________________________________________
1 m=100 cm=39.37 in=3.2808 ft=1.0926 yd
1 ft=12 in=0.3048 m=0.333 yd
1 milla=5280 ft=1.60934 km=1609.34 m
1 in=2.54 cm=0.08333 ft 1 nm=1×〖10〗^(-9) m=10 Å
1 fermi=1×〖10〗^(-12) m 1 Å=1×〖10〗^(-10) m
1 año luz=9.46×〖10〗^15 m 1 micra=1×〖10〗^(-6) m
1 parsec=30.8×〖10〗^15m 1 km=1000 m
1 furlong=201.168 m=220 yd=660ft
1 milla nautica=1852 m=1.151 millas=6072 ft
1 yarda=3 ft=0.9144 m=36 in 1 braza=6 ft
FUERZA
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1 N=1(kg⋅m)/s^2 =1×〖10〗^5 dinas=0.22481 〖lb〗_f=7.233 poundal
1 〖kg〗_f=9.80665 N
1 〖lb〗_f=32.174(〖lb〗_m⋅ft)/s^2 =4.448 N=0.454 〖kg〗_f=32.174 poundal
1〖gr〗_f=9.80665 dinas 1 dina=1(gr⋅cm)/s^2
g_c=9.80665(kg⋅m)/(〖kg〗_f⋅s^2 )=1(kg⋅m)/(N⋅s^2 )=32.174(〖lb〗_m⋅ft)/(〖lb〗_f⋅s^2 )=1(slug⋅ft)/(〖lb〗_f⋅s^2 )=1(gr⋅cm)/(dina⋅s^2 )

DENSIDAD
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1 kg/m^3 =0.001gr/〖cm〗^3 =1.94×〖10〗^(-3) slug/〖ft〗^3 =0.062428 lb/〖ft〗^3
1 gr/〖cm〗^3 =1kg/L=1000kg/m^3 =62.428〖lb〗_m/〖ft〗^3 =8.345〖lb〗_m/(gal US)=0.036127lb/〖in〗^31 kmol/m^3 =0.06243lbmol/〖ft〗^3 =0.01gmol/〖cm〗^3 1 lb/m^3 =1728lb/〖ft〗^3
Densidad del H_2 O a 1 atm y 25 ℃=1000 ( kg)/m^3
°API=141.5/ρ_r -131.5
Soluciones más ligeras que el H_2 O °Be=145-145/ρ_r
Soluciones más pesadas que el H_2 O °Be=140/ρ_r -130

PRESIÓN
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1 Pa=1N/m^2 =1.4504×〖10〗^(-4)psia=0.0208861〖lb〗_f/〖ft〗^2 =10dina/〖cm〗^2 =0.0075 Torr=2.953×〖10〗^(-4) in Hg
1 kPa=1000 Pa=1×〖10〗^(-3) MPa
1 atm=101.325 kPa=1.01325 bar=760 mmHg a 0 ℃= (1.03323〖 kg〗_f)⁄〖cm〗^2 =10.3323 mH_2 O a 4 ℃=14.696 psia=29.9213 inHg=1.013×〖10〗^6 dina⁄〖cm〗^2 =76 cmHg
1 mmHg (0 ℃)=0.1333 kPa=1 Torr=0.10 cmHg=1.33322 mbar 1 inHg=3.387 kPa
1 psia=1〖lb〗_f⁄(〖in〗^2=) 144 〖lb〗_f⁄〖ft〗^2=6.894757 kPa=27.68 inH_2 O=5.1715 cmHg=2.036 inHg a 0 ℃=2.311 ftH_2 O a 70 ℉
1 inH_2 O=(2494 dina)⁄〖cm〗^2 =0.1868 cmHg=249.1 Pa=5.202 〖lb〗_f⁄〖ft〗^2
1 bar=1×〖10〗^6 ( dina)⁄〖cm〗^2 =0.1 MPa=0.986923 atm=1×〖10〗^5 Pa=14.5038 〖lb〗_f⁄(〖in〗^2=) 750.06 mmHg
1 mbar=100 Pa=1000( dina)⁄〖cm〗^2
1 〖lb〗_f⁄〖ft〗^2 =478.8 ( dina)⁄〖cm〗^2 =0.1922 inH_2 O=47.88 Pa=6.944×〖10〗^(-3) 〖lb〗_f⁄(〖in〗^2=)...