Competencia lectora en ingles

UNIVERSIDAD DE ANTIOQUIA
ESCUELA DE IDIOMAS
SECCIÓN SERVICIOS
NAME: _______________________________________________ID___________

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Each passage below is followed by questions based on its content. Answer all the questions following a passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage.
Passage 1
Thomas Alva Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electriclight. Without him, the world might still be a dark place. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the phonograph, the motion picture camera, and over 1,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.
Thomas A. Edison was born in Milan, Ohio, on February 11, 1847. His family moved to Port Huron, Michigan, when he was seven years old.Surprisingly, he attended school for only two months. His mother, a former teacher, taught him a few things, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. His natural curiosity led him to start experimenting at a young age with electrical and mechanical things at home.
When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train that ran between Port Huron and Detroit. He set up a laboratory in abaggage care of the train so that he could continue his experiments in his spare time. Unfortunately, his first work experience did not end well. Thomas was fired when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the baggage car.
Thomas then worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time on the job conducting experiments. He got his first patent in 1868 fora vote recorder run by electricity. However, the vote recorder was not a success. In 1870, he sold another invention, a stock-ticker, for $40,000. A stock-ticker is a machine that automatically prints stock prices on a tape. He was then able to build his first shop in Newark, New Jersey.
Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but thought of his deafness as ablessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He called himself a "two-shift man" because he worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes he worked so intensely that his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.
Thomas Edison died at the age of 84 on October 18, 1931, at his estate in West Orange, New Jersey. He left numerous inventions that improvedthe quality of life all over the world.
Question 1
Puntos: 0/1
1. Thomas Edison did things in this order:
Seleccione una respuesta.
| a. he became a telegraph operator, a newsboy, and then got his first patent | |
| b. he became a newsboy, got his first patent, and then became a telegraph operator | |
| c. he got a patent, became a telegraph operator, and then became anewsboy | |
| d. he became a newsboy, a telegraph operator, and then got a patent | |
2. Edison considered his deafness:
Seleccione una respuesta.
| a. a disadvantage | |
| b. a blessing | |
| c. a necessity | |
| d. something from a priest | |
3. Of all the inventions, ______ was probably the most important for
civilization.
Seleccione una respuesta.
| a. the voterecorder | |
| b. the motion picture camera | |
| c. the light bulb | |
| d. the stock ticker | |
4. The main idea of this passage is:
Seleccione una respuesta.
| a. Thomas Edison could not keep a job. | |
| b. Deaf people make good inventors because they can focus without the distraction of spoken conversation. | |
| c. Thomas Edison worked day and night on hisexperiments, | |
| d. Thomas Edison was always interested in science and inventions, and he invented many important things. | |
5. You can assume that a "two-shift man" in paragraph 5, means:
Seleccione una respuesta.
| a. intelligent | |
| b. lazy | |
| c. shiftless | |
| d. hard-worker | |
Passage 2
Humanity's first significant contribution to the rate of global...