Condiciones Historico Sociales Para El Surgimiento De Un Nuevo Humanismo
Palabras claves: Humanismo/ marxismo; Humanismo/ Latinoamérica; Humanismo/ Salud Pública.
Title: The Marxist Theory about Humanism. Perspective for the XXI Century.
Abstracst.
The termHumanism has been used to name all theories defending as main principle the respect to the human being. The Word has an undisputable historical signification. Medicine as a profession starts from understanding men as biospychosocial beings, it is his attention center, ans has humanism as phylosophycal conception, which also makes up a demand of the medical practice. This work intends to illustrate thedevelopment they are gives the humanist thought in Latin America and Cuba inclination gives its maximum exponents and to outline this projection in the Cuban Public Health. With Marxism, humanism gained a proletary profile, all subhumanizing mechanisms of capitalism were clearly seen, and the posible ways of improvement were indicated. Humanism is a philosophical conception in which men are itscentre, people's dignity, capacities and possibilities. In the Latinoamerican Marxist thought there have been strong manifestations of autenticity when men like Mella, Mariategui, Che or Fidel have used the possibilities or mechnisms of analysis offered by the dialectic marxist concept of history to interpret its respective circunstances and try to transform then. Humanism is strongly fused toliberty, solidarity and internationalism is human values. The humanistic proyection of public health has the purpose to elevate gradually the community's health, so that it may contribute to the improvement of life quality, services; the satisfaction of the population and that of the health workers; the perfectioning of management and the elevation of the National Healthy System efficiency.
Keywords: Humanism / Marxism; Humanism / Latinoamerica; Humanism / Public Health
Introducción
La profesión médica parte de la comprensión del hombre como un ente biopsicosocial, es su centro de atención, y tiene como concepción filosófica al humanismo, que además constituye una exigencia de la práctica médica.
La aparición del pensamiento axiológico producto de la dinámica del desarrollo de la...
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