Constructivismo
Páginas: 3 (726 palabras)
Publicado: 6 de mayo de 2012
CONSTRUCTIVISMO.
… All human beings construct their own version of reality, and therefore multiple contrasting ways of knowing and describing are equally legitimate.
Constructivist scholarshipcan focus on “individuals engaged in social practices… on a collaborative group, (or) on a global community (Spivery 1997: 24)
Constructivist perspectives are a natural successor to cognitiviststudies of universal grammar, information processing, memory, artificial intelligence, and interlanguage systematicity.
We need multiple tools and vantage points in order to ascertain the wholepicture.
|Time Frame |Schools of Thought |Typical Themes |
|Early 1900s & 1940 & 1950|Structuralism & Behaviorism |Description |
| ||Observable performance |
| | |Scientific method|
| | |Empiricism |
|| |Surface Structure |
| ||Conditioning, reinforcement |
|1960s &1970s |Rationalism& Cognitive Psychology |GenerativeLinguistics |
| | |Acquisition, innateness |
|...
… All human beings construct their own version of reality, and therefore multiple contrasting ways of knowing and describing are equally legitimate.
Constructivist scholarshipcan focus on “individuals engaged in social practices… on a collaborative group, (or) on a global community (Spivery 1997: 24)
Constructivist perspectives are a natural successor to cognitiviststudies of universal grammar, information processing, memory, artificial intelligence, and interlanguage systematicity.
We need multiple tools and vantage points in order to ascertain the wholepicture.
|Time Frame |Schools of Thought |Typical Themes |
|Early 1900s & 1940 & 1950|Structuralism & Behaviorism |Description |
| ||Observable performance |
| | |Scientific method|
| | |Empiricism |
|| |Surface Structure |
| ||Conditioning, reinforcement |
|1960s &1970s |Rationalism& Cognitive Psychology |GenerativeLinguistics |
| | |Acquisition, innateness |
|...
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