Efectos Secundarios Pildora De Emergencia

Páginas: 4 (865 palabras) Publicado: 19 de mayo de 2012
Side effects of the emergency pill
No deaths or serious complications have been causally linked to the EC. Short-term side effects are:

Nausea and vomiting - The levonorgestrel-only regimen isassociated with a significantly lower incidence of nausea and vomiting than the combined regimen. Nausea and vomiting, respectively, occur in approximately 18% and 4% of women using levonorgestrel-onlyEC, in approximately 43% and 16% of women using the combined regimen (1). The incidence of nausea and vomiting is lower with the levonorgestrel-only regimen, prophylactic antiemetics are not needed.With the combined regimen, pretreatment with antiemetics may be beneficial due to the incidence of nausea was reported 30 to 60% (2).
A single dose of an anti-emetic taken 1 hour before the firstdose of EC has been shown to decrease the incidence or severity of nausea (3).
Taking the EC, the food does not seem to affect the risk of nausea. Many experts recommend that the EC dose should berepeated if vomiting occurs within 2 hours after a dose of EC. If vomiting is severe, the EC can be administered vaginally. Studies of vaginal administration combined oral contraceptive pills suggestthat the hormones are absorbed effectively through the vaginal epithelium (4).

Irregular bleeding - After using the EC, menstruation usually occurs within 1 week before or after the scheduled time.Some patients experience irregular bleeding or spotting during the week or a month after treatment, a trial of the levonorgestrel-only found that 16% of women, menstrual bleeding is not in the firstweek of use (5). If the EC is taken early in the cycle, the more likely a woman to experience bleeding before expected menses. Irregular bleeding associated with the EC is resolved without treatment.Other side effects - Some patients have reported experiencing side effects within the short, such as breast tenderness, abdominal pain, dizziness, headache and fatigue (6).

Safety of emergency...
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