Ejercicios De Ingles Basico

FUNDAMENTALS OF

GRAMMAR
Third Edition

ENGLISH

WORKBOOK

•

Betty Schrampfer Azar
with

longman.com

Stacy Hagen

Fundamentals of English Grammar, Third Edition Workbook
Copyright © 2003, 1992, 1985 by Betty Schrampfer Azar All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Azar Associates Shelley Hartle, Editor Susan Van Etten, Manager Pearson Education, 10 Bank Street, White Plains, NY 10606 Vice president of instructional design: Allen Ascher Editorial manager: Pam Fishman Project manager: Margo Grant Development editor: Janet Johnston Vice president, director ofdesign and production: Rhea Banker Director of electronic production: Aliza Greenblatt Executive managing editor: Linda Moser Production manager: Ray Keating Production editor: Robert Ruvo Director of manufacturing: Patrice Fraccio Senior manufacturing buyer: Edie Pullman Cover design: Monika Popowitz Illustrations: Don Martinetti Text composition: Carlisle Communications, Ltd. Text font: 10.5/12Plantin ISBN: 0-13-013633-6 Printed in the United States ofAmerica 5 6 7 8 9 lo-CRK--06 05

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Preface Chapter 1 PRESENT TIME

xv

PRACTICES 1. Interview questions and answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2. Present verbs 2 3. Forms of the simple present 2 4. Forms of the presentprogressive 3 5. Present verbs: questions 3 6. Present verbs: questions 4 7. Simple present 4 8. Simple present and present progressive 5 9. Simple present 5 10. Simple present and present progressive 6 11. Frequency adverbs 7 12. Frequency adverbs 7 13. Frequency adverbs 8 14. Frequency adverbs 8 15. Frequency adverbs 9 16. Simple present: final -st-es 10 17. Simple present: final -sl-es 11 18.Pronunciation: final-s/-es 11 19. Pronunciation: final-s/-es 12 20. Spelling: final -s/-es 12 21. Non-action verbs 12 22. Simple present and present progressive 13 23. Simple present and present progressive 14 24. Error analysis 15 25. Present verbs: questions and short answers 15 26. Review: present verbs 16

Chapter 2

PAST TIME
1. Simple past 2. Simple past: regular and irregular verbs 3. Simplepast forms 18 19 19

iii

PRACTICES
4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. Present and past negatives Simple past: questions Simple past: questions Simple past: regular and irregular verbs Regular verbs: pronunciation of -ed endings Regular verbs: pronunciation of -ed endings Spelling and pronunciation of -ed endings Regular verbs:pronunciation of -ed endings Spelling of -ing and -ed forms Spelling of -ing Spelling of -ing and -ed Spelling of -ing Spelling of irregular verbs Irregular verbs Irregular verbs Review: past questions and negatives Simple present and past: questions Review: simple present, present progressive, simple past forms Simple present and simple past Past progressive Past progressive Past progressive vs.simple past Past time using time clauses Past verbs Past habit with used to Error analysis Past verbs 20 21 21 22 23 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 32 34 34 35 36 37 39 40 41

Chapter 3

FUTURE TIME
1. Present, past, and future 2. Will and be going to 3. Be going to 4. Will 5. Questions with will and be going to 6. Will 7. Will probably 8. Will probably 9. Sureness about the future10. Sureness about the future 11. Will 12. Be going to vs, will 13. Be going to vs. will 14. Past and future time clauses 15. Future time clauses 16. .(f--clauses 17. Time clauses and if-clauses 18. Review: past and future 43 44 44 44 45 46 46 47 47 48 49 49 50 52 52 53 54 54

:

iv CONTENTS

PRACTICES
19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Using be going to and the present progressive to express...