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Publicado: 14 de marzo de 2013
Operating room definition
The operating room is a separate room in which he practiced surgery and anesthesia and resuscitation actions necessary for the properdevelopment of an intervention and its consequences generally occur outside the operating room.
The surgical area is divided into three main areas ofprogressive restriction to eliminate sources of pollution.
These areas are:
black Zone
Grey area
white Zone
The black area is the first area restriction and functionsas protective buffer zone, including offices, bathrooms, and dressing surgical admission.
This area allows access to medical gown, and where staff is standingsurgical attire, communication with the gray area is through a trap boots for staff and a trap for the sick beds.
In the gray area is required to carry thefull uniform. In this area there are surgical scrub area, the central equipment room, anesthesia, recovery room, X-ray room and septic quarter. In addition tocommunicating with the clinical laboratory, blood bank and pathology service.
The white area is the area of greatest restriction comprises locally operating roomwhere it performs the operation. You must have an area of 36 square meters and about 3 feet high. The doors will be of a tramp to avoid drafts. The walls mustbe waterproof, easy to clean, dull and colorless fatiguing to the surgeon's view. It is very important that the floor is current conductor. The air should be inlow concentrations of particles and bacteria and is necessary to maintain ambient temperature. Lighting should be flexible and adjustable to avoid eye strain staff.
The operating room is a separate room in which he practiced surgery and anesthesia and resuscitation actions necessary for the properdevelopment of an intervention and its consequences generally occur outside the operating room.
The surgical area is divided into three main areas ofprogressive restriction to eliminate sources of pollution.
These areas are:
black Zone
Grey area
white Zone
The black area is the first area restriction and functionsas protective buffer zone, including offices, bathrooms, and dressing surgical admission.
This area allows access to medical gown, and where staff is standingsurgical attire, communication with the gray area is through a trap boots for staff and a trap for the sick beds.
In the gray area is required to carry thefull uniform. In this area there are surgical scrub area, the central equipment room, anesthesia, recovery room, X-ray room and septic quarter. In addition tocommunicating with the clinical laboratory, blood bank and pathology service.
The white area is the area of greatest restriction comprises locally operating roomwhere it performs the operation. You must have an area of 36 square meters and about 3 feet high. The doors will be of a tramp to avoid drafts. The walls mustbe waterproof, easy to clean, dull and colorless fatiguing to the surgeon's view. It is very important that the floor is current conductor. The air should be inlow concentrations of particles and bacteria and is necessary to maintain ambient temperature. Lighting should be flexible and adjustable to avoid eye strain staff.
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