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Páginas: 3 (658 palabras) Publicado: 11 de febrero de 2013
5. - Powers
5.1 Powers paternal
5.1.1 Characters: The parental rights or parental authority, is now the set of rights and duties exercised by parents or paternal or maternal grandparents of theperson and property of the children of the marriage. In Rome this power was exercised exclusively by the paterfamilias, who had power over life family members or agnatic civil, even power over life anddeath for them. No more that could be exercised by a Roman citizen on a child also.

5.1.2 Sources: means parental authority sources, those root causes of parental authority over their children acitizen. The main source is marriage or iustae nuptiae, children born are part of the parent's marital family. You can also set adoption or legitimation.

5.2 Manus,
5.2.1 Concept: the authority ofthe husband, and sometimes a third person over the married women
5.2.2 Ways in which was:
Usus: if the possesion of the wife is longer than a year, the husband get the manus.
Confarreatio: this isjust for patricians, and Consists of a marriage ceremony Accompanied with and had a religious character.
Coemptio: this was so Elaborated the plebeyans That Could get the manus at the moment of themarriage without being a patrician.

5.3 Mancipium,
5.3.1 Concept: is comprised of civil authority that can belong to a free man on a free person, which depends both parental authority and Mr.. Itcould give the children in mancipio under custody and women in manus.
5.3.2 Forms of Incorporation
-Mancipation: It was a simulated sale
-Emancipation: Is the act of separating from your parents,liberation from parental guardianship, it was Authorized by the father or marriage, or arriving to the age majority

5.4 Guardianship
5.4.1 Concept: Guardianship is an authority and power that givesand civil law confers on a free individual to protect the impotence that is to do it himself because of his age.
5.4.2 Classes of protection:
• Probate Guardianship. Attribute of parental authority...
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