Guia De Ingles

  | INFINITIVO | PASADO SIMPLE | PASADO PARTICIPIO | ESPAÑOL |
1 | Awake | Awoke | Awoken | Despertarse |
2 | Be/ am, are, is | Was / Were | Been | Ser / Estar |
3 | Beat | Beat | Beaten | Golpear |
4 | Become | Became | Become | Llegar a Ser |
5 | Begin | Began | Begun | Empezar |
6 | Bet | Bet | Bet | Apostar |
7 | Break | Broke | Broken | Romper |
8 | Bring | Brought | Brought| Traer Llevar |
9 | Buy | Bought | Bought | Comprar |
10 | Come | Came | Come | Venir |
11 | Choose | Chose | Chosen | Elegir |
12 | Do (Does) | Did | Done | Hacer |
13 | Draw | Drew | Drawn | Dibujar |
14 | Dream | Dreamt / Dreamed | Dreamt / Dreamed | Soñar |
15 | Drink | Drank | Drunk | Beber |
16 | Drive | Drove | Driven | Conducir |
17 | Eat | Ate | Eaten | Comer |
18 |Feel | Felt | Felt | Sentir |
19 | Find | Found | Found | Encontrar |
20 | Fly | Flew | Flown | Volar |
21 | Forget | Forgot | Forgotten | Olvidar |
22 | Give | Gave | Given | Dar |
23 | Go (Goes) | Went | Gone | Ir |
24 | Have | Had | Had | Haber o Tener |
25 | Know | Knew | Known | Saber Conocer |
26 | Lose | Lost | Lost | Perder |
27 | Make | Made | Made | Hacer |
28 | Mean |Meant | Meant | Significar |
29 | Meet | Met | Met | Encontrar |
30 | Read | Read | Read | Leer |
31 | Ride | Rode | Ridden | Montar |
32 | Run | Ran | Run | Correr |
33 | Say | Said | Said | Decir |
34 | See | Saw | Seen | Ver |
35 | Sell | Sold | Sold | Vender |
36 | Send | Sent | Sent | Enviar |
37 | Sleep | Slept | Slept | Dormir |
38 | Speak | Spoke | Spoken | Hablar |39 | Steal | Stole | Stolen | Robar |
40 | Swear | Swore | Sworn | Jurar |
41 | Sweat | Sweat | Sweat | Sudar |
42 | Sweep | Swept | Swept | Barrer |
43 | Swell | Swelled | Swollen | Hinchar |
44 | Swim | Swam | Swum | Nadar |
45 | Take | Took | Taken | Coger |
46 | Teach | Taught | Taught | Enseñar |
47 | Tell | Told | Told | Decir |
48 | Think | Thought | Thought | Pensar |49 | Throw | Threw | Thrown | Arrojar Tirar |
50 | Win | Won | Won | Ganar |
51 | Write | Wrote | Written | Escribir |

2. PRESENTE PERFECTO FORMA AFIRMATIVA



I | HAVE |
YOU | HAVE |
HE | HAS |
SHE | HAS |
IT | HAS |
WE | HAVE |
THEY | HAVE |
HAVE= HAS HAS= HA
EXAMPLE: I HAVE WRITTEN A LOVE LETTER TO MY GIRFRIEND = YO ESCRIBI UN ACARTA DE AMOR A MI NOVIAEXAMPLE: MY MOTHER HAS EATEN FROG VERY WELL = MI MAMA HA COMIDO RANA MUY BIEN.
EXPLICACION: EN ESTE TEMA LA IDEA ES PODER EXPRESAR ALGO QUE YA PASO PERO QUE NO TIENE MUCHO TIEMPO AUNQUE LA MAYORIA DE LAS VECEZ NO SE ESPESIFICA FECHA.

3. PRESENTE PERFECTO FORMA NEGATIVA
I | HAVEN`T | HAVE NOT |
YOU | HAVEN`T | HAVE NOT |
HE | HASN`T | HAS NOT |
SHE | HASN`T | HAS NOT |
IT | HASN`T | HASNOT |
WE | HAVEN`T | HAVE NOT |
THEY | HAVEN`T | HAVE NOT |
EXAMPLE: MY SISTER HASN`T SWUM IN A RIVER = MI HERMANA NO A NADADO EN UN RIO
EXAMPLE: I HAVE NOT RED THE BOOK = NO HE LEIDO EL LIBRO
EN ESTE TEMA SE USARON PUROS VERBOS EN PASADO PARTICIPIO CON DIFERENCIA QUE SE NEGARON.

3.1
Para la forma negativa, se introduce la negación not despues del auxiliar. También tenemos laposibilidad de “fusionar” el auxiliar y la negación en una forma contraida:
I have not watched this programme before. // I haven’t watched this programme before.
He has not broken the glass. // He hasn’t broken the glass.
En cuanto a la utilización del Present Perfect, distinguimos cuatro grandes significados para esta forma verbal:
1. Present Perfect de experiencia (Present Perfect of experience): Hacereferencia a una situación que ha ocurrido como mínimo una vez en un intervalo de tiempo que incluye el momento presente.
I have been to Paris (before). // John has travelled many times by plane.
Se puede utilizar con adverbios como always (en frases afirmativas), never (en frases afirmativas con un sentido negativo), ever (en frases interrogativas):
I have always liked music. // She has...