Guia Ingles 3

Módulo 1 El Gerundio e infinitivo verbales en función sustantiva OBJETIVO: Usará en función sustantiva al gerundio e infinitivo verbales y estructurará oraciones con laforma pronominal There. 1.-Para expresar las acciones como sujeto o como complemento o como sujeto diferido La acción como sujeto o como complemento Dancing is fun La accióncomo sujeto diferido It is fun to dance
Observe Cuando se habla de fenómenos meteorológicos, del tiempo en sí mismo, y de distancia a un lugar, se utiliza IT como sujetoformal, ya que no hay sujeto real. It is raining, it was spring, it snowed last night, it was Sunday, it is midnight, it is Christmas Eve

Doing exercise make me hungry

Itmakes me hungry to do exercise.

Visiting friends is pleasant

It is pleasant to visit friends

2.- Para expresar el hecho de hallarse uno o varios seres en undeterminado lugar. Oración afirmativa There is There are There was There were There will be There is going to be There are going to Oración negativa There isn’t There aren’t Therewasn’t There weren’t There won’t There isn’t There aren’t Oración interrogativa con respuestas breves Is/are there………..? Yes, there is/are No. there isn’t/ aren’t Was/werethere……..? Yes, there was/ were No, there wasn’t/ weren’t Will there be……..? Is/Are there going to be…? Yes, there will be Yes, there is/are No, there won’t No, there isn’t/aren’t Can there be….?

There can be

There can’t be

There should be

There shouldn’t be

Should there be….? Yes, there can/should be No, there can’t/ shouldn’tEjemplos: There is an ash tray on that table

There were many guests at the party yesterday There can be no mistake. This is an authentic archeological piece