How To Form All English Tenses
HOW TO FORM ALL ENGLISH TENSES (AFFIRMATIVE)
PRESENT
(-s in 3 person singular)
PAST1
(-ed regular verbs)
FUTURE
4
(will + infinitive)
CONDITIONAL
(would7 + infinitive)
rd
SIMPLE(PERFECT)
2
Have + past participle3
CONTINUOUS
(be5 + v.-ing6)
ENGLISH TENSES AND THEIR (GENERAL) SPANISH EQUIVALENTS
TENSE
PRESENT SIMPLE
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
PRESENT PERFECT
PRESENT PERFECT
CONTINUOUSPAST SIMPLE
PAST CONTINUOUS
PAST PERFECT
PAST PERFECT
CONTINUOUS
1
EXAMPLE
I play/he plays
I am playing/he is
playing /we are playing
I have played/he has
played
I have been playing /he
has beenplaying
I played
I was playing / they
were playing
I had played
SPANISH EQUIVALENT
Hago
TENSE
FUTURE SIMPLE
EXAMPLE
I will play
SPANISH EQUIVALENT
Jugaré
Estoy jugando
FUTURE CONTINUOUS
I will beplaying
Estaré jugando
He jugado
FUTURE PERFECT
I will have played
Habré jugado
I will have been playing
Habré estado jugando
I would play
Jugaría
I would be playing
Estaría jugando
Habríajugado
I had been playing
Había estado jugando
I would have played
I would have been
playing
He estado jugando
Jugué
Estaba jugando
Había jugado
FUTURE PERFECT
CONTINUOUS
CONDITIONAL SIMPLECONDITIONAL
CONTINUOUS
CONDITIONAL PERFECT
CONDITIONAL PERFECT
CONTINUOUS
El pasado en inglés generalmente tiene cuatro posibles traducciones al castellano. Ejemplo: played jugaba, jugué, jugara y jugaseHave en los tiempos perfectos corresponde al verbo haber en castellano
3
El participio pasado en inglés corresponde a las formas cantado, jugado, comido, tenido, etc. en castellano
4
Will es un verboauxiliar que transforma el siguiente verbo en futuro: I will play jugaré
5
Be en los tiempos continuos corresponde al verbo estar en castellano
6
Un verbo seguido de –ing corresponde generalmente alas formas cantando, jugando, comiendo, teniendo, etc. en castellano
7
Would es un verbo auxiliar que transforma el siguiente verbo en condicional: I would play jugaría
2
Habría estado jugando...
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