Indice Logístico 2010

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Connecting to Compete

2010

Trade Logistics in the Global Economy

The Logistics Performance Index and Its Indicators

LPI 1–2.48 LPI 2.75–3.23 No data

LPI 2.48–2.75 LPI 3.23–5 1 is the lowest score; 5 is the maximum score.

Connecting to Compete 2010
Trade Logistics in the Global Economy
The Logistics Performance Index and Its Indicators

Jean-François Arvis The World BankMonica Alina Mustra The World Bank Lauri Ojala Turku School of Economics Ben Shepherd The World Bank Daniel Saslavsky The World Bank

© 2010 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org E-mail: feedback@worldbank.org All rights reserved

The findings, interpretations, andconclusions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this workdo not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Rights and Permissions The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The International Bank for Reconstruction andDevelopment/The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the Copyright Clearance Center Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA; telephone: 978-750-8400; fax: 978-750-4470; Internet: www.copyright.com. Allother queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to the Office of the Publisher, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2422; e-mail: pubrights@worldbank.org. If you have any questions or comments about this report, please contact: International Trade Department The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Room MSN G4-176, Washington, DC20433 USA Telephone: 202-473-8922 E-mail: tradefacilitation@worldbank.org Web site: www.worldbank.org, www.worldbank.org/trade, or www.worldbank.org/lpi The report was designed, edited, and typeset by Communications Development Incorporated, Washington, DC.

Foreword

This is the second edition of Connecting to Compete: Trade Logistics in the Global Economy, which was first published inNovember 2007. The Logistics Performance Index (LPI) and its indicators are a joint venture of the World Bank, logistics providers, and academic partners. The LPI is a comprehensive index created to help countries identify the challenges and opportunities they face in trade logistics performance. The World Bank conducts the LPI survey every two years. Logistics encompasses an array of essentialactivities—from transport, warehousing, cargo consolidation, and border clearance to incountry distribution and payment systems— involving a variety of public and private agents. A competitive network of global logistics is the backbone of international trade. Unfortunately, many developing countries have not yet benefited from the productivity gains of logistics modernization and internationalizationimplemented over the last 20 years by advanced economies. Improving logistics performance has become an important development policy objective in recent years because logistics have a major impact on economic activity. Evidence from the 2007 and 2010 LPIs indicates that, for countries at the same level of per capita income, those with the best logistics performance experience additional growth: 1...
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