Ingles

SIMPLE

Simple Present
What do you do? ¿Qué haces? - What does he do? ¿Qué hace?

I, we, you, they subject + 1 1 2 3
he, she, it subject + 1 > s go went gone

Affirmative Negative Interrogative
I go I don't go Do I go ?
You go You don't go Do you go ?
He goes He doesn't go Does he go ?
She goes She doesn't go Does she go ?
It goes It doesn't go Does it go ?
We go We don't go Dowe go ?
You go You don't go Do you go ?
They go They don't go Do they go ?

Affirmative subject + 1 > "s" (he, she, it)
I go to New York - Voy a New York
He goes to New York - El va a New York
Negative subject + don't / doesn't + 1
I don't go to New York - No voy a New York
He doesn't go to New York - El no va a New York
Interrogative Do / Does + subject + 1 ?
Do I go to New York ? -¿Voy a New York ?
Does he go to New York ? - ¿Va él a New York ?

usos del presente simple
Acciones habituales (estilos de vida, hábitos, rutina diaria).
Lucas gets up at 9:00 am. Lucas se levanta a las nueve.Paul and I do a lot of things every day. Paul y yo hacemos muchas cosas a diario.
Hechos o verdades generales.
The sun sets in the west. El sol se pone por el oeste.The Earth goes aroundthe sun. La Tierra gira alrededor del sol.
Situaciones permanentes.
Maria lives in Buenos Aires. María vive en Buenos Aires.It costs a lot of money to stay at the Hilton. Cuesta mucho dinero alojarse en el Hilton.
Primer Condicional.
If you heat butter, it melts. Si calientas manteca, ésta se derrite.Contact me if you need any help. Ponte en contacto conmigo si necesitas ayuda.
expresionesusuales del presente simple
often - generally - usually - always - neverevery day - every week - every month - every year - sometimes

Simple Past
What did you do? ¿Qué hiciste?
subject + 2 1 2 3
go went gone

Affirmative Negative Interrogative
I went I didn't go Did I go ?
You went You didn't go Did you go ?
He went He didn't go Did he go ?
She went She didn't go Did she go ?
Itwent It didn't go Did it go ?
We went We didn't go Did we go ?
You went You didn't go Did you go ?
They went They didn't go Did they go ?
Affirmative subject + 2
I went to New York - Fui a New York
He went to New York - El fue a New York

Negative subject + didn't + 1
I didn't go to New York - No fui a New York
He didn't go to New York - El no fue a New York
Interrogative Did + subject+ 1 ?
Did I go to New York? - ¿Fui a New York ?
Did he go to New York? - ¿Fue él a New York?

usos del pasado simple
Acciones pasadas que tuvieron lugar en determinado momento y que ya han finalizado.
My parents didn't work last week. Mis padres no trabajaron la semana pasada.Lina worked in a bank from 1995 to 2002. Lina trabajó en un banco desde 1995 a 2002.
Hechos pasados expresados ensecuencia.
Sheila got up at 7 am, had breakfast, took a shower and went to work at 9 am. Sheila se levantó a las 7, desayunó, se duchó y fue a trabajar a las 9.
expresiones usuales del pasado simple
yesterday - last night - before - ago - in 2002on their vacation - last weekend - last month - last year

Simple Present Perfect
What have you done? ¿Qué has hecho?
subject + have /has + 3 1 2 3
go went gone
Affirmative Negative Interrogative
I have gone I haven't gone Have I gone ?
You have gone You haven't gone Have you gone ?
He has gone He hasn't gone Has he gone ?
She has gone She hasn't gone Has she gone ?
It has gone It hasn't gone Has it gone ?
We have gone We haven't gone Have we gone ?
You have gone You haven't gone Have you gone ?
They have goneThey haven't gone Have they gone ?

Affirmative subject + have / has + 3
I have gone to New York - He ido a New York
He has gone to New York - El ha ido a New York
Negative subject + haven't / hasn't + 3
I haven't gone to New York - No he ido a New York
He hasn't gone to New York - El no ha ido a New York
Interrogative Have / Has + subject + 3 ?
Have I gone to New York? - ¿He ido a New...