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uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuPara el tubérculo, véase Solanum tuberosum.
Para otros usos de este término, véase Papa (desambiguación).
Papa de la Iglesia católica
Coat of arms of Franciscus.svg
Escudo papal de FranciscoFrancisco (20-03-2013).jpg
Titular
Francisco1
Desde el 13 de marzo de 2013
Tratamiento Su Santidad
Residencia Casa de Santa Marta, Ciudad del Vaticano
Designado por Colegio Cardenalicio
Duración Vitalicio, salvo renuncia
Primer titular San Pedro
Sitio web www.vatican.va
Iglesia católica
apostólica romana
Sãopedro1.jpg
Basílica de San Pedro, en el Vaticano.
Historia[mostrar]Organización y derecho[mostrar]
Jerarquía[mostrar]
Teología y doctrina[mostrar]
Liturgia, culto y espiritualidad [mostrar]
Formación cristiana[mostrar]
Otros tópicos[mostrar]
Portal sobre el Catolicismo
El papa es el obispo de Roma, por lo que, como tal, recibe la consideración de cabeza visible de la Iglesia católica, cabeza del Colegio Episcopal; jefe de Estado y soberano de la Ciudad delVaticano. El último papa elegido fue Jorge Mario Bergoglio, cardenal argentino que gobierna desde marzo de 2013 con el nombre de Francisco. Su cargo se corresponde al del antiguo patriarca de Occidente de la "Iglesia ecuménica" previa al Gran Cisma de Oriente y Occidente.
Al papa también se le conoce como santo padre, sumo pontífice, vicario de Cristo, sucesor de Pedro y siervo de los siervos deDios. A nivel internacional, el papa recibe el trato de jefe de Estado y el tratamiento honorífico y protocolario de Su Santidad. Igualmente, es el representante por excelencia de la Santa Sede, la cual tiene personalidad jurídica propia, canónica2 e internacional. Así mismo, el pontífice posee inmunidad diplomática, es decir, no puede ser acusado en tribunales, ya que más de 170 países lo...