Norma Astm A36

Páginas: 9 (2098 palabras) Publicado: 11 de noviembre de 2012
Designation: A 36/A 36M – 00a

Standard Specification for

Carbon Structural Steel1
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A 36/A 36M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript epsilon (e) indicates aneditorial change since the last revision or reapproval. This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.

1. Scope 1.1 This specification2 covers carbon steel shapes, plates, and bars of structural quality for use in riveted, bolted, or welded construction of bridges and buildings, and for general structural purposes. 1.2 Supplementary requirements are provided foruse where additional testing or additional restrictions are required by the purchaser. Such requirements apply only when specified in the purchase order. 1.3 When the steel is to be welded, a welding procedure suitable for the grade of steel and intended use or service is to be utilized. See Appendix X3 of Specification A 6/A 6M for information on weldability. 1.4 For Group 4 and 5 wide flangeshapes for use in tension, it is recommended that the purchaser consider specifying supplementary requirements, such as fine austenitic grain size and Charpy V-notch impact testing. 1.5 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents;therefore, each system is to be used independently of the other, without combining values in any way. 1.6 The text of this specification contains notes or footnotes, or both, that provide explanatory material. Such notes and footnotes, excluding those in tables and figures, do not contain any mandatory requirements. 1.7 For plates cut from coiled product, the additional requirements, including additionaltesting requirements and the reporting of additional test results, of A 6/A 6M apply. 2. Referenced Documents 2.1 ASTM Standards: A 6/A 6M Specification for General Requirements for Rolled Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling3
1 This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel, Stainless Steel, and Related Alloys, and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee A01.02 on Structural Steel for Bridges, Buildings, Rolling Stock, and Ships. Current edition approved Sept 10, 2000. Published November 2000. Originally published as A 36 – 60 T. Last previous edition A 36/A 36M – 00. 2 For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Applications, see related Specifications SA-36 in Section II of that Code. 3 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.04.

A 27/A27M Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon, for General Application4 A 307 Specification for Carbon Steel Bolts and Studs, 60 000 psi Tensile Strength5 A 325 Specification for High-Strength Bolts for Structural Steel Joints5 A 325M Specification for High-Strength Bolts for Structural Steel Joints [Metric]5 A 500 Specification for Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel Structural Tubing in Roundsand Shapes6 A 501 Specification for Hot-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel Structural Tubing6 A 502 Specification for Steel Structural Rivets5 A 563 Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts5 A 563M Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts [Metric]5 A 570/A 570M Specification for Steel, Sheet and Strip, Carbon, Hot-Rolled, Structural Quality7 A 668/A 668M Specification for Steel Forgings,Carbon and Alloy, for General Industrial Use8 F 568M Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Externally Threaded Metric Fasteners5 3. Appurtenant Materials 3.1 When components of a steel structure are identified with this ASTM designation but the product form is not listed in the scope of this specification, the material shall conform to one of the standards listed in Table 1 unless otherwise...
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