Palabra Tecnicas De Petroleo

1. Top drive.- A top drive is a mechanical device on a drilling rig that provides clockwise torque to the drill string to facilitate the process of drilling aborehole. It is an alternative to rotarytable. It is located at the swivel place and allows a vertical movement up and down the derrick.

2. mud pumps.- a machine which absorbs mechanical energy may come from an electric motor, heat,combustion, and transforms the transferred energy as energy to a fluid which allows hydraulic fluid may be transported from one place in another, varying parameters such as speed, flow rate and pressure.3. drill bit: a cutting tool is located in the lower end of the drill string and is used for cutting the formation during the drilling process Rotary


4. Fast hydraulic opening system: Thehydraulic opening system allows the rapid maintenance personnel perform routine changes in the piston / liner, maintenance hydraulic terminal with ease and with the minimal tools, in complete safety.5. The winch.- is the main piece of equipment is large and heavy, consisting of a drum girasobre an axis around which is wrapped a steel cable, called drilling line. Has also produced an axis passingthrough the spindle and has two rotating drums at each end of this shaft

6. The rotary table: Provides rotation and can maintain suspended pipes (pipe deperforación, drill collars, etc.) Which arerotated at the bit downhole. Losmalacates. Is lifting mechanism drilling assembly.

7. System Rotary transmission.- Transmit power winch to the rotary table.

8. Driller's console.- InstrumentationCenter rotary drilling.

9. Tightening keys and the mouse hole.- Used for tightening deperforación pipes, drill collars, RC, etc., for connection or disconnection.

10. The dog house. - A shed isused as an office boy and where seguardan borer small tools.

11. Standard tower.- is a structure with four support legs resting on a basecuadrada. The wells are used on land, but is now more...