Plantas electricas

INGLES EXAMEN

TOPICS

Present simple

| I/YOU/WE/THEY | HE/ SHE/ IT |
positiva | I usually work at home | Danny knows me very well |
negativa | They don’t live near here | It doesn’t often rain here |
pregunta | Do you smoke? | Does Nina like music? |
Respuesta negativa/positiva | Yes, I do/ No, I Don’t | Yes, she does/ No she doesn’t |

El presente simple se usa para cosasque tu cada día, cada semana etc.
Siempre que son terceras personas como dice el cuadrito he, she, it al verbo se le agrega una ‘’s’’
Y cuando los verbos terminan en consonante se le agrega ‘’ies’’ cuando termina con ‘’y’’ ejemplo study--- studies
Finish- finishes aquí nadamas se le agrega ´´es´´
Go- goes
Do-- does
Have-- has

** I/you/ we/they = DO
She/ he/ it = DOES

Presentecontinuo
Be (are, is) + verb+ ing

| I | You/we/they | He/she/it |
Positive | I’m working | You are working | He is workingShe is workingIt is working |
| | We are working | |
| | They are working | |
negativa | I’m not working | You aren’t working | He isn’t workingShe isn’t workingIt isn’t working |
| | We aren’t working | |
| | They aren’t working | |
Pregunta | Areyou working? Is he working?Yes, I am No I´m not Yes, he is No, he isn’t |
Respuesta negative/positiva | |
El presente continuo se usa para cosa que pasan en el momento
Aquí solo se le agrega al verbo el ‘’ing’’ y cuando los verbos terminan en consonante se le duplica la letra** por ejemplo:
Run---running

** Solo a algunos

Past simple

| POSITIVA | NEGATIVA |I | Stayed in a hotel | Didn’t stay in a hotel |
YOU | Stayed in a hotel | Didn’t stay in a hotel |
HE | Stayed in a hotel | Didn’t stay in a hotel |
SHE | Stayed in a hotel | Didn’t stay in a hotel |
IT | Went on holiday | Didn’t go |
WE | Went on holiday | Didn’t go |
THEY | Went on holiday | Didn’t go |
Pregunta | Did you stay in a hotel? Yes, I didDid you go on holiday? No, Ididn’t |
Respuesta positiva, negativa | |

El pasado simple se usa para hablar sobre acciones en el pasado
Cuando la oración se niega o se hace en pregunta y lleva el did o el didn’t el verbo se pone en su forma normal
Para hacer el pasado simple solo se le agrega ‘’ed’’ a los verbos regulares y los verbos irregulares la estructura cambia por completo***
*** estudiialoos super bn

Goingto
Positiva | I’m going to work in a restaurant |
| She’s going to meet me at the airport |
Negativa | We aren’t going to stay very log |
| He isn’t going to like weather there |
Pregunta | Are you going to find a job? |
| When is your brother going to visit you? |
El going to se usa para hablar sobre planes a futuro y predicciones
EJEMPLO:
I´m going to work in the UK for sixweeks (PLAN)
Yo voy a trabajar en el Reino Unido durante seis semanas

I think it’s going to rain this afternoon (prediccion)
Creo que va a llover esta tarde

Will / won’t
| Positivo | Negativo | PREGUNTA | Respuesta positiva/negativa |
I | Will be late | Wont be late | I You heWill she be late? It We they | I You heYes, shewill/ no, she won’t It We they |
YOU | | | | |
HE | | | | |
SHE | | | | |
IT | | | | |
WE | | | | |
THEY | | | | |

Contractions: ‘ll= will

EL will se usa para futuras predicciones
El futuro de there is/ are = there will be
El future de I can= I will be able to

PRESENT PERFECT
| Positivo | Negativo | Pregunta | Respuesta positiva/negativa |
I | I’ve You´veHe’sShe’s been to LondonIt’sWe’veThey’ve | I haven’tYou haven’tHe hasn’tShe hasn’t worked in LondonIt hasn’tWe haven’tThey haven’t | Have you worked in a bank?Has he been to London? | Yes, I Have No, I havent |
YOU | | | | |
HE | | | | Yes, he has No, he hasn’t |
SHE | | | | |
IT | | | | |
WE | | | | |
THEY | | | | |
El presente...