Simbología De Neumática
Energy conversion
Transfer of ener gy
Line Flexible line
Actuation methods Manual operation
Valves Directional control valves
2 (A) 2 (A) 1 (P) 2/2-way valve, normally open position 2 (A) 1 (P) 3 (R) 3/2-way valve, normally open position
4 (A) 2 (B)
Comparison of logic elements
Designation Function table E 0 1 A 0 1 Equation Symbol to DIN40900/12
E
Compressor
Constant displacement pump
Pressure source – pneumatic
Pressure source – hydraulic
General
Via push button
Via pull
Via lever
Via pedal
Representation to ISO 1219/1 pneumatic
A E A
Representation to DIN EN 60617-7 electrical
E A
Mechanical actuation
Variable displacement pump Vacuum pump Line connection Crossing line
1 (P) 2/2-wayvalve, normally closed position 2 (A) 1 (P) 3 (R) 3/2-way valve, normally closed position 2 (A) 1 (P) 3 (R) 3/3-way valve, mid-position closed 4 (A) 2 (B)
Identity
A=E
1
Negation
Closed exhaust port Pneumatic fixed displacement motor Pneumatic fixed displacement motor with two directions of flow
Silencer
Via stem
Via spring
Via roller
Air outlet without connectionfacility
Air outlet with connection facility
Roller lever in one direction only under tension
E 0 1
A 1 0
A=E
E
1
A E
A
E A
1 (P) 3 (R) 4/2-way valve
Or
Hydraulic motor, adjustable, with one direction of flow
Hydraulic motor, adjustable, with two directions of flow
Pressure connection point, closed
Rotary connection with one path
Actuated in initialposition
4 (A)
2 (B)
Pressure actuation
Direct via pneumatic actuation Via differential Spring centered pressure actuation
E1 E2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1
A 0 1 1 1
A=E1∨E2
E1 E2
≥1
A E1
A E1 E2 A E2
Pneumatic motor with restricted angle of rotation
Quick coupling, connected
Quick coupling with mechanically opening non-return valves, connected
1 (P) 3 (R) 4/3-wayvalve, mid-position closed 4 (A) 5 (R) 2 (B)
1 (P) 3 (R) 4/3-way valve, mid position working lines exhausted 4 (A) 5 (R) 2 (B)
And
Electrical actuation
Via solenoid with one active coil
E1 E2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1
A 0 0 0 1
A=E1∧E2
E1 E2
&
A E1
A
E1 E2 E2 A
Single-acting pneumatic cylinder, return movement via external force
Single-acting pneumatic cylinder, returnmovement via spring
Quick coupling, disconnected, Line open
Quick coupling, disconnected, line closed
Via solenoid, e. g. with two counteracting solenoids
3 (S) 1 (P) 5/2-way valve
3 (S) 1 (P) 5/3-way valve, mid-position closed
Inhibition
Directional control valve with intermediate switching positions and two end positions
E1 E2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1
A 0 0 1 0
A=E1∧E2
E1E2
&
A E2
A
E1 E2 A
E1
Double-acting pneumtic cylinder
Double-acting pneumatic cylinder with adjustable cushioning at both ends
Filter Shut-off valve (simplified representation)
Via electric motor with continuous rotation
Via electric stepper motor
Flow control valve
Implication
Flow control valve with constant restriction Flow control valve, adjustable, anyactuation
Double-acting pneumatic Telescopic hydraulic cylinder with through cylinder piston rod
Filter with water separator, manually operated
Filter with water separator, automatic
Combined actuation
Via solenoid and pilot valve Via solenoid or manual override and pilot valve
E1 E2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1
A 1 0 1 1
A=E1∨E2
E1 E2
≥1
A
A E1 E1 E2 A E2
2-way flow controlvalve
Flow divider
Nor
Pressure intensifier for two different media
Pressure medium converter
Cooler without volumetric flow lines to show flow direction of coolant
Cooler with volumetric flow lines to show flow direction of coolant
Via solenoid or manual operation
General explanatory symbol
Flow control valve, adjustable, mechanical actuation against spring
E1 E2 0...
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