Tipos De Texto

Text Types:
Literarymade up, for entertainment and creativity Factualreal and provable, about facts or opinions

LITERARY

TEXT TYPES EXAMPLES OF LITERARY TEXT FORMS

TEXT TYPES EXAMPLES OF FACTUAL TEXT FORMS Report reference book, documentary, guidebook, experimental report, group presentation journal, diary, newspaper article, historical recount, letter, log, timeline instruction,recipe, directions advertisement, lecture, editorial, letter to the editor, speech, newspaper article, magazine article scientific writing, spoken presentation observation, speech, analysis book review, film review, restaurant review, personal response debate, conversation, talkback radio

Narrative

novel, short story, myth, legend, science fiction, fantasy, fable, cartoon, stage play, filmscript, television script, radio script, role play sonnet, haiku, lyric verse, song, limerick, jingle, epic, ballad

Recount Procedure Exposition

Poetry

Explanation Description Response Discussion

novel, short story, myth, legend, science fiction, fantasy, fable, cartoon, stage play, film script, television script, radio script, role play

To entertain, amuse or instruct

•Orientation•Complication •Evaluation •Resolution •Coda (optional)

•usually specific participants • time words used to connect events • action words predominate in complication and resolution • noun groups important in describing characters and settings

ACTIVE VOICE: ( I, my, you) ‘I think that…’ PASSIVE VOICE: (they, many) ‘Others may argue’

•Use of particular nouns to refer to or describe theparticular people, animals and things that the story is about •Use of adjectives to build noun groups to describe people, animals or things in the story •Use of time connectives and conjunctions to sequence events through time •Use of adverbs and adjectival phrases to locate the particular incidents or events •Use of past-tense action verbs to indicate the actions in the narrative •Use of saying andthinking verbs to indicate what characters are feeling, thinking or saying

Narrative

sonnet, haiku, lyric verse, song, limerick, jingle, epic, ballad

To express feeling and reflections on experience , people and events

•Each poem has a series of steps or moves •May be structures in stanza or verses •May take free-verse form •A range of devices are used to shape a poem •Features some sort ofrhythm

•sound patterns and rhythmic qualities are important to the meaning •Devices such as rhythm, alliteration, assonance, onomatopoeia •Some use regular patterns of rhyme and rhythm •Some use free verse form •Some use images made with techniques such as : simile, metaphor and personification

ACTIVE VOICE: ( I, my, you) ‘I think that…’ PASSIVE VOICE: (they, many) ‘Others may argue’•Patterns in poetry vary •Poetry relies on textual cohesion, such as word chains based on repetition, synonym and antonym •Narrative poetry uses grammatical features of narrative, such as action verbs, noun groups, adverbs and adverbial phrases

Poetry

TEXT TYPES EXAMPLES

Purpose

General structure

General language features

Voice

Grammar Focus •Use of general, e.g. Hunting dogs,rather than particular nouns, e.g. Our dog •Use of relating verbs to describe features, e.g. Molecules are tiny particles •Some use of action verbs when describing behaviour, e.g. Emus cannot fly •Use of technical terms, e.g. Isobars are line drawn on a weather map •Use of paragraphs with topic sentences to organise information •Use of nouns and pronouns to identify people, animals or things involved•Use of action verbs to refer to events •Use of past tense to locate events in relation to the speaker’s or writer’s time •Use of conjunctions and time connectives to sequence events •Use of adverbs and adverbial phrases to indicate place and time •Use of adjectives to describe nouns.

Report

reference book, documentary, guidebook, experimental report, group presentation

To classify...