Types Of Learning

Páginas: 2 (288 palabras) Publicado: 24 de septiembre de 2011
TYPES OF LEARNING
Habituation
In psychology, habituation is an example of non-associative learning in which there is a progressive diminution of behavioral response probability with repetitionstimulus.
Sensitization
Sensitization is an example of non-associative learning in which the progressive amplification of a response follows repeated administrations of a stimulus.
Associative learningAssociative learning is the process by which an element is taught through association with a separate, pre-occurring element. It is also referred to as classical conditioning. Honeybees displayassociative learning through the proboscis extension reflex paradigm.
Classical conditioning
The typical paradigm for classical conditioning involves repeatedly pairing an unconditioned stimulus (whichunfailingly evokes a reflexive response) with another previously neutral stimulus (which does not normally evoke the response).
Imprinting
Imprinting is the term used in psychology and ethology todescribe any kind of phase-sensitive learning (learning occurring at a particular age or a particular life stage) that is rapid and apparently independent of the consequences of behavior. It was firstused to describe situations in which an animal or person learns the characteristics of some stimulus, which is therefore said to be "imprinted" onto the subject.
Observational learning
The learningprocess most characteristic of humans is imitation; one's personal repetition of an observed behavior, such as a dance. Humans can copy three types of information simultaneously: the demonstrator'sgoals, actions, and environmental outcomes
Formal learning
Formal learning is learning that takes place within a teacher-student relationship, such as in a school system.
Tangential learningTangential learning is the process by which people will self-educate if a topic is exposed to them in a context that they already enjoy.
Dialogic learning
Dialogic learning is a type of learning based...
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