Uml 2

UML™ 2 Toolkit
Hans-Erik Eriksson Magnus Penker Brian Lyons David Fado

UML™ 2 Toolkit

UML™ 2 Toolkit
Hans-Erik Eriksson Magnus Penker Brian Lyons David Fado

Publisher: Joe Wikert Executive Editor: Bob Elliott Development Editor: Kevin Kent Editorial Manager: Kathryn Malm Production Editor: Pamela Hanley Permissions Editors: Carmen Krikorian, Laura Moss Media DevelopmentSpecialist: Travis Silvers Text Design & Composition: Wiley Composition Services Copyright  2004 by Hans-Erik Eriksson, Magnus Penker, Brian Lyons, and David Fado. All rights reserved. Published by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana Published simultaneously in Canada No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 646-8700.Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Legal Department, Wiley Publishing, Inc., 10475 Crosspoint Blvd., Indianapolis, IN 46256, (317) 572-3447, fax (317) 572-4447, E-mail: permcoordinator@wiley.com. Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: While the publisher and author have used their best efforts in preparing this book, they make no representations or warranties withrespect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this book and specifically disclaim any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales representatives or written sales materials. The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. You should consult with a professional whereappropriate. Neither the publisher nor author shall be liable for any loss of profit or any other commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages. For general information on our other products and services please contact our Customer Care Department within the United States at (800) 762-2974, outside the United States at (317) 572-3993 or fax (317)572-4002. Trademarks: Wiley and the Wiley Publishing logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and/or its affiliates. UML is a trademark of Object Management Group, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Wiley Publishing, Inc., is not associated with any product or vendor mentioned in this book. Wiley also publishes its books in a varietyof electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic books. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data: Library of Congress Control Number: 2003015155 ISBN: 0-471-46361-2 Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Contents

OMG Press Books in Print About the OMG 2003 OMG Press Advisory Board Preface for the Second Edition Aboutthe Authors Acknowledgments Chapter 1 What Is UML? The Purpose of Modeling Software Development, Methods, and Models The Method Wars Acceptance of UML The Object Management Group Unified Modeling Language Elements Methods and Modeling Languages Object-Oriented Software Development Concepts of Object Orientation Business Engineering Disciplines of System Development Requirements Analysis DesignImplementation Test Relevant Changes in UML 2 Summary

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Contents Chapter 2 An Overview of UML Views Use-Case View Logical View Implementation View Process View Deployment View Diagrams Use-Case Diagram Class Diagram Object Diagram State Machines Activity Diagram Interaction Diagrams Sequence Diagram...