Verbos Modales

Modals – deduction (present)
 
 
Modals – deduction (present)
We use modal verbs to say how sure we are about something.

1 must

We use must when wefeel sure that something is true because there’s very strong evidence.
• He must live near here because he comes to work on foot. We don’t know where helives but we’re sure it’s not far away.
• Come inside and get warm – you must be freezing out there.
• You’re a zookeeper? That must be veryinteresting.
Notice that must is followed by an infinitive without ‘to’.

2 might, may, could

We use might, may or could to say that we think something ispossible but we’re not sure.
• Did you hear that? I think there might be a burglar downstairs. She’s not sure there’s a burglar but she thinks it’s possible.• We’ll try to get there early but we may arrive late if there’s a lot of traffic.
• Don’t put it up there. It could fall off and hit someone.
Might,may and could are also followed by an infinitive without ‘to’.

3 can’t

We use can’t when we feel sure something is not true.
• It can’t be a burglar.All the doors and windows are locked. He doesn’t know it’s not a burglar but he feels sure it’s not.
• It can’t be far away now. We’ve been driving forhours. Where’s the map?
• Really? He has to work on Christmas Day? He can’t feel very happy about that.
Like the other verbs, can’t is followed by aninfinitive without ‘to’.

Remember that all of these modal verbs – must, might, may, could and can’t have other uses. These are covered in another section.