Resumen Ingles

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a disease of the human immune system caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The illness interferes with the immune system making people with AIDS much more likely to get infections, including opportunistic infections and tumors that do not affect people withworking immune systems. This susceptibility gets worse as the disease continues.
HIV is transmitted in many ways, such as anal, vaginal or oral sex, blood transfusion, contaminated hypodermic needles, exchange between mother and baby during pregnancy, childbirth, and breastfeeding. It can be transmitted by any contact of a mucous membrane or the bloodstream with a bodily fluid that has the virusin it, such as the blood, semen, vaginal fluid, preseminal fluid, or breast milk from an infected person.
The virus and disease are often referred to together as HIV/AIDS. The disease is a major health problem in many parts of the world, and is considered a pandemic, a disease outbreak that is not only present over a large area but is actively spreading. In 2009, the World Health Organization(WHO) estimated that there are 33.4 million people worldwide living with HIV/AIDS, with 2.7 million new HIV infections per year and 2.0 million annual deaths due to AIDS. In 2007, UNAIDS estimated: 33.2 million people worldwide had AIDS that year; AIDS killed 2.1 million people in the course of that year, including 330,000 children, and 76% of those deaths occurred in sub-Saharan Africa. According toUNAIDS 2009 report, worldwide some 60 million people have been infected since the start of the pandemic, with some 25 million deaths, and 14 million orphaned children in southern Africa alone.
Genetic research indicates that HIV originated in west-central Africa during the late nineteenth or early twentieth century. AIDS was first recognized by the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Preventionin 1981 and its cause, HIV, identified in the early 1980s.
Although treatments for HIV/AIDS can slow the course of the disease, there is no known cure or vaccine. Antiretroviral treatment reduces both the deaths and new infections from HIV/AIDS, but these drugs are expensive and the medications are not available in all countries. Due to the difficulty in treating HIV infection, preventinginfection is a key aim in controlling the AIDS pandemic, with health organizations promoting safe sex and needle-exchange programmes in attempts to slow the spread of the virus.




Parte I
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a disease of the human. Presente simple
HIV is transmitted in many ways, such as anal, vaginal or oral sex, bloodtransfusion, contaminated hypodermic needles. Vos pasiva en presente simple
AIDS killed 2.1 million people in the course of that year. Pasado Simple.
60 million people have been infected since the start of the pandemic. Pasado Perfecto.
Due to the difficulty in treating HIV infection, preventing infection is a key aim in controlling the AIDS pandemic. Presente continuo.
Parte II
El texto es descriptivo.Ofrece información detallada con relación a las vías de transmisión de la enfermedad.
Se mencionan gran cantidad de adjetivos como: interfiere, causa, incluye, entre otros.
Describe la enfermedad en según el orden de importancia
Se observan comparaciones en cuanto a los reportes estadísticos de las personas infectadas en el 2007 y el 2009.
En el texto el tiempo verbal de mayor predominioes el presente.
Parte III
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a disease of the human immune system caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The illness interferes with the immune system making people with AIDS much more likely to get infections.
It can be transmitted by any contact of a mucous...