Utilizacion De Verbos (Ingles)

PHRASAL VERBS
Los verbos compuestos son un grupo de verbos varias palabras hechas de un verbo, más otra palabra o palabras. Mucha gente se refiere a todos los verbos de varias palabras como frases verbales.
SEPARABLES PHRASAL VERBS

Cuando los verbos compuestos son transitivos (es decir, tienen un objeto directo), por lo general podemos separar las dos partes. Por ejemplo, "bajar" es un verbocompuesto separable. Podemos decir: "baje mi oferta" o "dar vuelta a mí oferta de abajo".
INSEPARABLES PHRASAL VERB
Los verbos intransitivos o inseparables son aquellos verbos que no requieren de un complemento (objeto directo) para que la oración tenga sentido completo. En español, un mismo verbo intransitivo puede ser transitivo, según el sentido de la oración y que requiera un objetodirecto para completar su sentido.
Los verbos compuestos suelen ser frases de dos palabras que consisten en verbo + verbo + adverbio o preposición.
Definición: Un phrasal verb consiste de un verbo junto con una preposición o adverbio que modifica el sentido del mismo. A esta preposición o adverbio también se le puede llamar complemento.
Los phrasal verbs se pueden dividir en tres grupos:
Verboscompuestos inseparables
No se puede separar la preposición del verbo y el complemento de objeto directo debe venir después de la preposición o adverbio que compone el phrasal verb.
Un ejemplo es “look after” con el sentido de “cuidar a” u “ocuparse de”:
Parents must look after their kids.
Verbos compuestos separables
En este tipo de phrasal verbs el complemento de objeto directo va entre elverbo y el complemento.
Un ejemplo es “set apart” con el sentido de “distinguir” o “caracterizar”:
The quality of their products sets Rolex apart from other watch makers.
Verb | Meaning | Example |
ask someone out | invite on a date | Brian asked Judy out to dinner and a movie. |
ask around | ask many people the same question | I asked around but nobody has seen my wallet. |
add up tosomething | equal | Your purchases add up to $205.32. |
back something up | reverse | You'll have to back up your car so that I can get out. |
back someone up | support | My wife backed me up over my decision to quit my job. |
blow up | explode | The racing car blew up after it crashed into the fence. |
blow something up | add air | We have to blow 50 balloons up for the party. |
break down |stop functioning (vehicle, machine) | Our car broke down at the side of the highway in the snowstorm. |
break down | get upset | The woman broke down when the police told her that her son had died. |
break something down | divide into smaller parts | Our teacher broke the final project down into three separate parts. |
break in | force entry to a building | Somebody broke in last night andstole our stereo. |
break into something | enter forcibly | The firemen had to break into the room to rescue the children. |
break something in | wear something a few times so that it doesn't look/feel new | I need to break these shoes in before we run next week. |
break in | interrupt | The TV station broke in to report the news of the president's death. |
break up | end a relationship |My boyfriend and I broke up before I moved to America. |
break up | start laughing (informal) | The kids just broke up as soon as the clown started talking. |
break out | escape | The prisoners broke out of jail when the guards weren't looking. |
break out in something | develop a skin condition | I broke out in a rash after our camping trip. |
bring someone down | make unhappy | This sadmusic is bringing me down. |
bring someone up | raise a child | My grandparents brought me up after my parents died. |
bring something up | start talking about a subject | My mother walks out of the room when my father brings up sports. |
bring something up | vomit | He drank so much that he brought his dinner up in the toilet. |
call around | phone many different places/people | We...