Mandarin palabras basicas

Zǎocān | Breakfast | Yā ròu | Duck |
Chī | To eat | Wǎn cān | Dinner |
Jī dàn | Eggs | Jiǔ | Alcohol |
Xiāng cháng | Sausage | Pí jiǔ | Beer |
Miàn bāo | Bread | Pú táo jiǔ | Grape wine |
Zhōng guó | Chinese | Bái jiǔ | White wine |
Miàn | Noodles | Yáng jiǔ | Imported alcohol |
Zhōu | Soup | Yú lè | Entertainment |
Bāo zi | Bun | Chàng gē | Sing |
Yún tūn |Dumplings | Tiào wǔ | Dance |
Mǐ fěn | Rice | Kàn diàn yǐng | To watch a movie |
Hē | To drink | Kàn diàn shì | To watch TV |
Yǐn liào | Drinking | Diàn yǐng yuàn | Cinema |
Niú nài | Milk | Diàn shì | Television |
Guō zhì | Juice | Tīng yīn yuè | To listen music |
Chá | Tea | Yīn yuè | Music |
Shuǐ | Water | Qù cān tīng | To go to restaurant |
Kā fēi | Coffe | Cài dān |Menu |
Dòu jiāng | Soy milk | Zhè ge | This one |
Wǔ cān | Lunch | Nà gè | That one |
Ròu | Meat | Qǐng gěi wǒ | Please give me |
Zhū ròu | Pork meat | Mǎi dān | |
Niú ròu | Beef | Yī fú | Clothing (de la parte de arriba) |
Yáng ròu | Sheep meat | Kù zi | Pants |
Yú | Fish | Xié zi | Shoes |
Hào chī hěn hào chī bù hào chī | Delicious. Tastevery good! Doesn’t taste good! | Pí bāo | Bag |
Hǎo bù hào chī ? | | Mào zi | Hats |
Nǐ xǐhuan chī ma? | Do you like to eat? | Wà zi | Socks |
Wǒ xiǎng yào/(mǎi) zhège. | I want to buy … | Lǐng dài Shǒu tào | Tie Gloves |
Yán sè | Color | Hóng sè | Red |
Bái sè | White | lán sè | Blue |
Hēi sè | Black | Lv sè | Green |
Huáng sè | Yellow | Huīsè | Grey |Chǐ cùn | Size | Kā fēi sè | Brown |
Zhè ge hěn dà | This one is too big. | Nǐ yǒu xiǎo/dà diǎn de ma?Do you have small/big? |
Nà gè hěn xiǎo | That one is too small. | Zhè ge zhèng hǎoThis one fits me Ok. |
Hěn guìPiányi | Very expensiveCheap! | Mài | Sell |
Nǐ yào/(xiǎng) mǎi shén me?What do you want/think to buy? | Mǎi | Buy |
Wǒ xiǎng/(yào) mǎiI am thinking (want) to buy.| Duō shǎo qián? | How much is it? |
Kuài | Money | | |
Yǒu zhé kòu ma?Does it have discount? | YǒuMéi yǒu | Yes. No we don’t have. |
Kě yǐ pián yi diǎn ma?Can you …. cheap | Kěyǐbù kěyǐ (xíng) | Yes I can No I cant. |
Hǎo kàn | Good looking. | Piào liang | Bonito!. Cute! |
Bù hǎo kàn | Not good looking. | Bù piào liang | No bonito!... |
Zhè ge hěn hǎo kàn? This one looksgood? | Wǒ chuān zhè ge _______ hǎo kàn ma?If I put on this it looks good? |
Nà gè bù hǎo kànThat one doesn’t look good. | Wǒ dài zhè ge hǎo kàn ma?If I wear this … it looks good? |
Chǒu | Ugly | chuānDài | Put on (v) wear |
Gāo | Tall | Cháng | Long |
ǎi | Short | duǎn | Short |
pàng | Fat | dà | Big |
shòu | Thin | xiǎo | Small |
lǎo | Old | kuān | Wide |
niánqīng | Young | zhǎi | Narrow |
Yǒu diǎn | A little …. | Shēn tǐ | Body |
Méi máo | Eye brows | Ěr duo | Ears |
Yǎn jīng | Eyes | Zuǐ ba | Mouth |
bízi | Nose | Tā de tóufǎHer hair is… |
Dǎ diàn huà – make a phone call | Diàn huà | Telephone |
Hào mǎ | Number | Shǒu jī | Cellphone |
Nǐ de diàn huà hào mǎ shì duō shǎo? Your – telephone - number – is – how many? What is yourtelephone number? | Wǒ/tā (tā) de diàn huà hào mǎ shì: My/ Her telephone number is: _______ |
Nǐ kě yǐ gěi wǒ tā/(tā) de diàn huà ma? Can you give me her number? | ______ Zài jiā ma?  | Is ____ at home? |
Děng yī xià | Wait one min. | Tā Bù zài/ | She is not … |
Nǐ yào shén me? What do you want? Wǒ yào I want… | Nǐ xiǎng chī/(hē) shénme? Wǒ xiǎng chī/(hē)___ |
Nǐ xǐ huanshén me? What do you like? Wǒ xǐ huan I like. | Nǐ xiǎng qù nǎr? Wǒ xiǎng qù |
Shēng rì kuài lè nǎ jǐHappy Birthday | Nián hào suì | Year NumberYears old. |
rì | date | Yuè | Month |
Nǐ de shēng rì shì jǐ yuè jǐ hào? Which date is your birthday? | Nǐ de shēng rì shì nǎ tiān?Which day is your birthday? |
Wǒ de shēng rì shì -nián -yuè – hàoMy birthday is year – month – day of...