The Ferret

Páginas: 6 (1344 palabras) Publicado: 12 de noviembre de 2012
The domestic ferret (Mustela putorius furo) is a mustelid, Polecat subspecies, which was domesticated at least 2,500 years ago. Other mammals of the family of mustelids also have the word "ferret" in their common names. For example, a rare and protected American polecat known as black-footed ferret.
HISTORY
Nobody knows for sure when it was tamed, but some archaeological finds dating from 1500Ferret BC It is believed that domestication was similar to that of the cat. Some say that the ancient Egyptians had ferrets, but is more credible than the Europeans who visited Egypt they saw cats and thought that using a small carnivore to protect grain reserves was a great idea. In the absence of mummies and hieroglyphics found ferrets to represent them, this theory has little merit.
It isknown, however, that Caesar Augustus sent ferrets and mongooses (called "viverrae" by Pliny the Elder) to the Balearic Islands to control rabbit pests by the year 6 BC1
The ferret is probably descended from polecats (Mustela putorius), so the most used scientific name for this animal is Mustela putorius furo. It is also possible that ferrets have as ancestors by the steppe polecat (Mustelaeversmannii).
HUNTING
For hundreds of years the main use of ferrets was hunting lagomorphs (rabbits). With its aggressive nature and its long, graceful body, are well suited to enter burrows and hunt the animals that have inside. Still used for hunting in some countries, especially in Australia where rabbits are a plague and, despite modern technology, the combination of a few networks and a pair offerrets is very effective.
In Spain, the use of ferrets for hunting is regulated by each Autonomous Community, although in most, such as the Balearic Islands law.2 prohibits its use by other communities, despite a ban on hunting with ferrets, if conditions permit get a permit from the Ministry due to the recognition that there is a plague of rabbits or hares.
FERRETS AS PETS
Ferrets areanimals like the dog that the cat, especially at the vet, in Spain, are required to have mandatory passport rule chip and vaccines, including (but not in all communities) need to be vaccinated against rabies. They are energetic, curious and more social than cats like to play with their owners. They say that humans domesticated ferrets that aroused curiosity, is this true or not, your curiosity isgreater than their instinct and this makes your chances of survival in our environment are quite limited (many die exploring and reclining chairs without the knowledge of their owners).

Ferrets are the third most common pet in the United States, after dogs and cats. In proportion, ferrets cause much less damage than dogs or cats.
HAZARDS FOR FERRETS
Ferrets are adept at sneaking through holes inthe cabinets, walls, or behind appliances where they can be injured or even die because of electrical cables, fans and other dangerous items. Folding chairs are a real death trap for them, because they often climb on the furniture, and dying creased after crushed. For these reasons it is necessary to take a series of steps at home before purchasing a ferret as a pet, and remove or secure anydangerous equipment or furniture or cover potential holes scattered throughout the house. Many owners choose to confine their ferrets in a cage at night or while you are away from home.
FOOD
Ferrets are obligate carnivores. Cat food usually provides no protein or fat content necessary for the proper metabolism of the ferret, although the high quality food for the younger cats can be used for aspecific meal time if the ferret is not in that particular time. However, the abundance of low quality foods in the diet of the animal are not appropriate for it. When reading the label.
ACTIVITY
Ferrets spend most of the time (14 to 18 hours a day) sleeping but when awake they are very active, dedicated to explore extensively around. Ferrets are crepuscular animals, ie they are most active at...
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