Caso john french. investigacion de mercados
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CASE STUDY
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VERSION 1.0.2
Case Study
John French CALLPLAN
The John French CALLPLAN sales call planning case study has been designed to be used in conjunction with the Resource Allocation software provided with Marketing Engineering for Excel. Open the file “John French CALLPLAN Data (Resource Allocation).xls.” By default, the file installs in“My Documents/My Marketing Engineering/Cases and Exercises/.” Please also refer to the resource allocation tutorial.
Overview
CALLPLAN was developed by Lodish (1971) to help salespeople allocate their calling time to customers and prospects based on judgmental response functions. For the purpose of this exercise, you will be required to use the all-purpose Resource Allocation software providedwith Marketing Engineering for Excel, which is also built on judgmental response function calibration. Notice however that there is a difference between the CALLPLAN original model and the software you are going to use. In CALLPLAN, recommended efforts are integer numbers (1, 3), while Marketing Engineering for Excel Resource Allocation software will make unrounded recommendations (1.2, 2.9). Ofcourse, you cannot make 1.2 visits per month. Keep that in mind when you interpret the software recommendations.
Sales Call Planning for UBC (CALLPLAN)
The Unsweetened Breakfast Cereals (UBC) division of Conglomerate, Inc. competes with Post and Kellogg but with a narrower range of products based primarily on corn. UBC estimates that it has about a five percent market share of a $9.8 billionmarket. UBC has a mixed distribution system: it does mostly direct delivery to its large accounts using its own fleet of delivery trucks, but relies on distributors to deliver to small accounts. UBC account sales reps operate the trucks, restock store inventories and interact with store managers to negotiate for shelf space, end aisle display space and the like. While running its own fleet is a morecostly alternative than the more common industry methods, UBC has found that it achieves a higher level of sales and a higher level of retained margins (by capturing the distributor markup), which makes it a reasonable investment. In early 2004, corporate pressures to reduce staff and to outsource non-core functions forced UBC to carefully evaluate and document the cost-effectiveness of theoperation and make sure it managed the operation in the most efficient
JOHN FRENCH CALLPLAN
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manner possible. To help it to control and justify its costs and to conform with Conglomerate’s program of salesforce automation, UBC began experimenting with a software tool called CALLPLAN. CALLPLAN relies on a salesperson’s judgmental inputs about likely customer response to calling frequency tosuggest optimal allocation of that salesperson’s calling time. To test the CALLPLAN system, UBC management provided its Northeastern US sales force, including its sales rep for eastern and central Pennsylvania, John French, with a prototype of the software. John covers 15 Pennsylvania counties and tries to visit his key accounts at least once a month. John chose his four accounts in State Collegefor a test: BiLo, Weis, Giant and O.W. Houts. He travels through Centre County every week anyway (although he does not always stop there). In planning his visits for the next quarter, he thought as follows: “Let’s see... I can visit these accounts up to 12 times a quarter or not at all. Actually, for the large retailers, like BiLo, Weis and Giant, I wouldn’t want to visit less frequently thantwice a quarter, and once a quarter would be the minimum for Houts. I’ll have to check my records to see what we actually sold through these retailers last quarter and how many times I actually visited them. I also need to fill in the ‘judgmental calibration’ form to indicate how much more or less I think we could sell if I call more or less often. I can’t possibly work more hours total than I do...
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