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Inicio » Reported Speech » Cambios en los tiempos verbales
Reported Speech - Cambios en los tiempos
Peported Speech - Changes in the tenses

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Cambios de los tiempos verbales en el Reported Specch. El verbo principal retrocede un tiempoverbal: si en directo tenemos: "I live in Italy". She said. En reported speech: "She said that she lived in Italy".
Direct Speech | → | Reported Speech |
Present | → | Past |
"I work in Argentina" | | He said that he worked in Argentina |
"I am doing my job" | | He said that he was doing his job |
Past | → | Past Perfect |
"We saw a good film on TV" | | He said they had seen a goodfilm on TV. |
"I was dancing with Mary" | | He said he had been dancing with Mary |
Present Perfect | → | Past Perfect |
"I have done this before" | | She said that she had done that before |
"I have been doing this for two years" | | He said that he had been doing that for two years |
Future | → | Conditional |
"I will visit my mother" | | He said that he would visit his mother |"I will be flying to Spain" | | He said that he would be flying to Spain |
Future Perfect | → | Conditional Perfect |
"I will have arrived there by 5 pm" | | He said he would have arrived here by 5 pm |
"I will have been selling books for two years" | | He said that he would have been selling books for two years |
Present → Past
* <object type="application/x-shockwave-flash"data="/audio/mediaplayer.swf" width="100" height="20"> <param name="movie" value="/audio/mediaplayer.swf" /> <param name="flashvars" value="file=/audio/resources/reported-speech/tenses.01.mp3" /> </object>
* John: "I work in Argentina"
John: "Yo trabajo en Argentina"
* He said that he worked in Argentina
El dijo que trabajaba en Argentina

* Kelly: "I don't likefish"
Kelly: "No me gusta el pescado"
* She said she didn't like fish
Ella dijo que no le gustaba el pescado

* Joe: "I am doing my job"
Joe: "Estoy haciendo mi trabajo"
* He said that he was doing his job
El dijo que estaba haciendo su trabajo

* Pam and Tim: "We are living in New York"
Pam y Tim: "Estamos viviendo en Nueva York"
* They said that they were living inNew York
Ellos dijeron que estaban viviendo en Nueva York
Past → Past Perfect
* <object type="application/x-shockwave-flash" data="/audio/mediaplayer.swf" width="100" height="20"> <param name="movie" value="/audio/mediaplayer.swf" /> <param name="flashvars" value="file=/audio/resources/reported-speech/tenses.02.mp3" /> </object>
* Dan: "We saw a good film on TV"Dan: "Vimos una buena película en la televisión"
* He said that they had seen a good film on TV
El dijo que habían visto una buena película en la televisión

* Lou and Sarah: "We didn't read 'Hamlet'"
Lou y Sarah: "No leímos 'Hamlet'"
* They said that they hadn't read 'Hamlet'
Ellos dijeron que no habían leído 'Hamlet'

* Chuck: "I was dancing with Mary"
Chuck: "Estaba bailandocon Mary"
* He said that he had been dancing with Mary
El dijo que había estado bailando con Mary

* Rick and Amy: "We weren't looking for Tom"
Rick y Amy: "No estábamos buscando a Tom"
* They said that they hadn't been looking for Tom
Ellos dijeron que no habían estado buscando a Tom
Present Perfect → Past Perfect
* <object type="application/x-shockwave-flash"...