Historia Del Dia De Grasias

Páginas: 2 (294 palabras) Publicado: 22 de septiembre de 2011
History

In November of 1620, the protestants ultraboys of the Mayflower disembarked in the coast of Massachusetts, fulfilling their intentions when settling down the Colony ofPlymouth. The rigorous winter in those latitudes took to them by surprise, without having time to prepare for hard conditions of deprivation and cold. Of the hundred oftravelling they did not survive more than half. The survivors had to their luck to the aid and foods that the native ones of the zone, the natives wampanoag, provided to them
Thefollowing year, the surviving colonos, already established and with the first collected harvest, decided to share their excesses with the Indians who had helped the previous year them.The governor of the colony proclaimed “a day to thank to the Gentleman so that we pruned of one more a more special way to cheer to us after to have gathered the fruit of our work”.That pacific coexistence with the native ones would last few years, since the massive affluence of European colonos and the increasing occupation of the territories of theIndians would take to continuous confrontations. The result of such confrontations was the almost total extermination of the Wampanoag Indians. After the call war of King Philip in1675, 400 would only survive about.
Although the tradition dates from 1621 and it has been celebrated of a way or another one since then, the celebration as official holiday is themore recent. In 1789, the first president of the United States, George Washington, proclaimed the date like national day of Thanksgiving. In 1863, Abraham Lincoln declared thatthe celebration was made like national celebration of the United States. Nevertheless, it was not until 1941 that the Federal Congress established the date like official celebration.
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