Tiempos En Ingles

Páginas: 11 (2622 palabras) Publicado: 11 de marzo de 2013
INTRODUCTION

Learning the English language today regarded today as the universal language, is a major problem for the younger generation, especially in the grammar, given the complexity that this may represent several times downplayed to write correctly English language giving more importance to the pronunciation, however it should be noted that it is essential, to have a basic knowledgeabout writing and pronunciation.
It is also along this course we focus on learning English the present, past, and future, which are the basic breakdown but other times that most people ignore, as the present perfect continuous, past continuous the past perfect continuous forms "will" and "going to".
Here is how they describe each of these times, when and how they should be used with examples ofpositive, negative, interrogative and actively or passively.
The content of this document is written in a clear and simple, in summary, but highlights the most important and basic points to develop English language learning.

SIMPLE PRESENT

Form: (Verb + Third person)

Examples:

You speak English
Do you speak English?
You do not speak English

Use the simple present to express the ideathat an action is repeated or usual. The action can be a habit, a hobby, a daily avent, a scheduled event or something that often happens. It can also be something a person often forgets or usually does not do.

Examples:

I play tennis.
She does not play tennis.
Does he play tennis?
The train leaves every morning at 8 am.
The train does no leave at 9 am.
When does the train usuallyleave?
She always forgets her purse.
He never forgets his wallet.
Every twelve months, the Earth circles the sun.
Does the sun circle the Earth?

PRESENT PERFECT

Definition: An aspect of the verb expressing an action that began in the past and which has recently been completed or continues into the present.
The present perfec is formed by combining “has” or “have” with a pastparticiple.

Examples

Form: (Has/Have + past participle)

You have seen that movie many times
Have you seen that movie many times?
You have not seen that movie many times

We use the present perfect to say that an action happened at an unspecified time before now. The exact time is not important. You can’t use the present perfect with specific time expressions such as: yesterday, one yearago, last week, when I was a child, when I lived in japan, at that moment, that day, one day, etc. We can use the present perfect with unspecific expressions such as: ever, never, once, many times, several times, before, so far, already, yet, etc.

Examples:
I have seen that movie twenty times
I think I have met him once before
There have been many earthquakes in California
People have nottraveled to Mars
Have you read the book yet?
Noboy has ever climbed that mountain

Has there ever been a war in the United States?
Yes, there has been a war in the United States.

Times expressions with present perfect
When we use the present perfect it means that something has happened at some point in our lives before now. Remember, the exact time the action happende is not important.Sometimes, we want to limit the time we are looking in for an experience. We can do this with expressions such as: In the last week, in the last year, this week, this month, so far, up to now, etc.

Examples:

Have you been to Mexico in the last year?
I have seen that movie six times in the last month
They have had three tests in the last week
She graduated from university less than threeyears ago. She has worked for three different companies so far.
My car has broken down three times this week

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

Form: (Has/Have + Been + Present participle)

Examples:

You have been waiting here for two hours
Have you been waiting here for two hours?
You have not been waiting here for two hours

We use the present perfect continuous to show that...
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