Why To Use Animals In Medical Research

Páginas: 2 (375 palabras) Publicado: 2 de mayo de 2012
Why to use animals in medical research
Did you know that a child born today in the United States is expected to live into his or her late 70s, whereas the same child born at the turn of the 20thcentury would have been expected to live only into his or her 40s?
Eating better and learning how to keep ourselves and our environment clean played a role, but medical research using laboratoryanimals was a vital factor driving this incredible progress. Medical research with animals is one type of medical research.
Animal research usually describes research involving vertebrates, such as mice,rats, birds, rabbits, pigs, hamsters, sheep, dogs, primates, frogs and cats.
Most animals used in research are specifically bred for use in medical research. It is estimated that more than 25 millionanimals are annually in research in the USA. The majority of the animals used in experiments are euthanized during or after the experiment.
Because animals and people get many of the same illnesses.Because the results from animal studies are crucial for closing knowledge gaps about health and disease in both humans and animals.
Because researching with nature is extremely economical.Scientists study animals that have the same basic body functions like breathing, eating, hearing, and seeing.
All medical research is carefully planned , weighing several considerations before approvingeach study.
Studies need to protect the animals´ welfare by using only the fewest number of the most appropriate species.
All animals must be treated humanely and undergo the least distress possible.Doctors of Veterinary Medicine and Doctors of Medicine assure the humane treatment of animals and provide medical and surgical support throughout research studies.
The most important thing is thatthe research must be relevant to human or animal health.
Understanding cell and organ function helps researchers design new treatments in people.
If the animals were not being tested on, we...
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