19 De Abril

República Bolivariana de Venezuela
Ministerio del Poder Popular para la Educación
E.T.C.R.Z Licenciado Francisco Aranda
1er Año D
Catedra: Ingles





19 de Abril

Alumno: Edward González # 12 Profesor: Félix Alcalá





Maiquetía 3 de Junio del 2015


Ingles
It began April 19, 1810.
Establishment of an autonomous Board rights advocate government of Fernando VII.

Independence Day: April 19

AHoly Thursday 1810, specifically April 19 in Caracas began the start of a stage in the history of Venezuela. On this day, the council of Caracas, with the support from the people and important sectors of the military, both veterans battalions of militias, as well as prominent figures of the clergy, society and intellectuals, He deposed the Governor and Captain General Vicente Emparan and othersenior Spanish officials, sending them into exile. Such a revolutionary movement that took place in a bloodless way, really had an impact on the political, economic, social and cultural fields not only of Venezuela but throughout South America.
Background

Among the closest to April 19 background, the conspiracy of Gual and Spain in 1797, the liberating expedition of Francisco de Miranda in 1806 andthe conspiracy of the aristocrats in 1808. In relation to the movement held in Caracas and are Guaira by Gual and Spain, participated in the same individuals from all social sectors except the aristocrats; case in general terms, of an egalitarian, democratic and republican revolutionary project, projecting into the rest of the continent. As their leaders, we need to Manuel Gual was a son of adistinguished military had defended La Guaira 50 years before; for his part, José María Spain had been deputy justice Macuto; that is, both were educated men incorporated into the colonial administration. A conspiracy also joined Spanish Republicans who had shortly before in Madrid organized a similar revolution, who were rounded up and sent to America as prisoners of state. This group stood out JuanBautista Picornell, who soon contacted Gual and Spain. The ideology of the revolution of these officials said in a crown ordinances in the name of the Holy Trinity is proposed to restore the American people their freedom. Among the key points of this program included the establishment in the departments of Venezuela of a new government; and the proclamation of human rights (equality, fraternity,liberty and property), which contribute to the elimination of social classes by the Republic. Also, the movement sought to spread the revolution to other parts of America. Another important document of the revolution of Gual and Spain was a brochure for the rights of man, which was printed in Guadeloupe. However, the conspiracy was discovered before they were to burst. Spanish revolutionariesmanaged to flee and took refuge in the West Indies. Manuel Gual went to Trinidad, where he died, it is believed that poisoned in 1800. Jose Maria Spain, who had fled and returned, was arrested and executed in the main square of Caracas in 1799. Although the conspiracy ultimately was covered in blood, was touched the tranquility of colonial society, and caused deep concern in Caracas aristocrats, whosaw threatened its preeminent position in society.

Español

Inició el 19 de abril de 1810.
Establecimiento de una Junta autónoma de gobierno defensora de los derechos de Fernando VII.

Un jueves santo de 1810, específicamente el 19 de abril se inició en Caracas el comienzo de una etapa en la historia de Venezuela. En este día, el cabildo de Caracas,con el apoyo de parte del pueblo y de importantes sectores de las fuerzas armadas, tanto de los batallones de veteranos como de milicias, así como de destacados personajes del clero, la sociedad y de los intelectuales, depuso al gobernador y capitán general Vicente Emparan y a los demás altos funcionarios españoles, enviándolos al exilio. Dicho movimiento revolucionario que se llevó a cabo de...