Electrical Antenna Downtilt In Umts Network
!"!#"$ %%& ' / ! 0 !
(&&)*) +, / !
0
' !
+ . / 1 ! 6 &( 1 , 8 :);! 6
1 . 1 3 ! ! ! ! # ! ! ! " & ! ! ! ! % 6 1 ( ! 6
:
" #
$
1 6 !? 1 1 6 6 1
! 6
:&; 6 6 6
6! @ 1 1 6 !
6 4 6 6 ' ' 1 1 ! ! ! 3 5 1 1 3 5 56 ! + 6 1 ! 1 1 9 6 5 6 ! 8 1 6 ( 6 1 ! 1 3 1 , 8 ! + 6 6 ! :A;! ' ! 1 6 1 1 6 1 ) 6 1 ! + 4 1 *+* 1 3 () 2 (' 1 1 6 6 1 1 1 1 6 ! ,
6 6 1 !
+ '*'' )(,' 6 1 0 1 6
+
1
1
7 .,+(6
! 6 !? 1 6 1 ! # 1 6 6 1 1
, 8 , 1 = (
+ , 8
(' 1
*' @ 1 ! + 1
(
6 )E &( =1
>1 ! F%G 5 1 > ! " 1 (? (F!H # = 1 1 9
ν =
"6 3 63 1 1 1
(θ
θ
)!
6 1 6
=)>
1 ! @
1 (& # 6
1 6 4 6 6 >! =) !" 6 )! 6 ) 1 6 6 =)!% @ 6 1 1 > >!
+-+, -8!
!$#
& & , 5
+#
)9 D
-+
%
! &
1 ? ?
D !+ 1 1 6
=6
8 ? , 5 - 3 , 5 . 1 - 3 - 3 ( 8 1 . ?
6
1 4
*
A& && &* &* &I %
# # # # # #
! 3
∆! (θ
=9
% # 1 1 6
1
'
)* = ! ! ' >
> 1 1 )) = 5
(
1 I
DL load
DLload
!
( !
' 1
)& 6 1 ! 1
1 !
6
1
1
0.9 0.95 0.8 0.9 0.7
( 1 1 6 1 ! ? 1 3 @ 6 ( 6 6 ! 6 @ 1 ! (
@
DL load
1
Service Propability
0.85
0.6
1 ! 1 J0.8
0.5
0.4 0.75 0.3 0.7 0.2 0.65 SP Low Load SP High Load 0.6 0 2 4 6 8 Tilt Angle [degree] 10 DL Load Low DL Load High 12 0 14
0.1
1
100
6
!
> # , 3 76&
0 0 ,
1 0 &
2 !%5 62&
95
!
!
90
Service Probability [%]
85
1
1
0.9 0.95 0.8 0.9 0.7
80
75
70
Service Propability
0.85
0.6
65
0.8
0.5
25m 0°tilt 35m 0°tilt 45m0°tilt 25m Optimum tilt 35m Optimum tilt 45m Optimum tilt 2 Site Spacing [km] 2.5
DL load
0.4 0.75 0.3 0.7 0.2 0.65 SP Low Load SP High Load 0.6 0 2 4 6 8 Tilt Angle [degree] 10 DL Load Low DLLoad High 12 0 14
60 1.5
/ # ,
0 0 3
! ! ,
0 &
2 ! 45
0.1
# , 3 76&
0 0 ,
1
2 0 & ! %5 % 62&
6 1
!
1 5 6
' 1
)A 1 1 ! 1 1
1
!
1 6 1 1 1 6 6
6...
Regístrate para leer el documento completo.