Guerra mundial

Introduction
World War II

One of the most devastating conflicts of the 20th century was the 2nd World War, which ran from 1939 to 1945, with Germany of protagonist for the second time. It began with Hitler's expansionist, anti-Semitic, racist and nationalist ideas and ended up sweeping product of the deadly atomic bomb cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The war in war technology proliferationreached unsuspected limits, making it even cruder to a war without more purpose to the Aryan race supremacy.



Causes
The situation after the Mundial Germany War I, the great defeated, harbored a deep resentment for the loss of large geographical areas and the compensation should have beenpaid on the basis of war reparations imposed by the Treaty of Versailles. Italy did not receive sufficient territorial concessions to compensate for the cost of the war. Japan was frustrated his desire to obtain major possessions in East Asia.

The rise of totalitarianism and the formation of the shaft from 1920 proliferated movements that advocated a regime based on nationalistic andmilitaristic, totalitarianism known as fascism, which promised to meet the needs of the people more effectively than democracy and was presented as a secure defense against communism, in 1922 triumphed in the great depression Italia. Then, in 1933 Adolf Hitler comes to power with his ideas of racist, anti-Semitic and nationalist, defining to a superior race, the aria.

Anschluss under Adolf Hitler'sideas on a great Germany after the fall of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, Germany fought for the award of Austria to its territory, achieving it in 1938. This phenomenon is known as the Anschluss.

The annexation of Czechoslovakia resolved the question of Austria the more immediate goal of Hitler was now the Czechoslovak territory of the Sudetenland, where they lived more than three millionGermans.
PDS (Party of the Sudeten Germans), funded by Hitler and dependent on Berlin began to claim the autonomy of the Sudetenland. This position will be radicalized to openly ask the union with Germany, obtaining in 1939.

The Covenant of non-Soviet aggression - 1938Molotov and Ribbentrop signed the Treaty in Moscow, where both countries agreed not to attack, or independently or in partnershipwith other States; not support to another third country that may attack the other party of the Covenant; continue consultations on issues of common interest; not to join any group of powers which directly or indirectly could threaten any of the signatory parties; and to resolve their differences through negotiation. The Pact would have a duration of 10 years.

Alliances in the war
Partners:France, United Kingdom, Poland, Denmark, Norway, Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg, Yugoslavia, Greece, Australia, Canada, South Africa and New Zealand, China, USSR, United States.
Shaft: Germany, Italy, Japan, Slovakia, Finland, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Croatia and Tailandia.
Neutrales: Ireland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and Turkey.

The start of the war:
the war lightning (Spain)the Fino-sovieticala war,
annexation of Denmark and Noruega
La defeat of Francia
La battle of Inglaterra
Asi as: Italy enters war Italia waited for that Germany had been defeated almost France to enter the conflict.
The war in the BalcanesItalia starts from Albania an attack on Greece in October 1940. The failure of the fascist troops is complete. The Greek troops do go back to the Italianarmy and conquer part of Albania. While both, to support the Government of Athens, British troops landed in Grecia.Aunque in June 1941 the axis troops controlled Yugoslavia, Greece, including the island of Crete.



The victory of the allies (1943-1945)
The turn for the Allies .The year 1941 marked a key moment in the evolution of the war. The entry into the conflict of Japan next to...