hola soy german

Consecuencias negativas
Si bien la mayoría de sus críticos reconocen que este modelo no sufrió problemas graves como los que se presentan en otras economías menos desarrolladas, las críticas a laestrategia Industrial de Sustitución de Importaciones tenían varios ejes:
• Elevados precios de bienes manufacturados e inflación.
• Deuda externa.
• Saldos comerciales negativos.
• Ineficienteasignación de recursos.
• Muchas exportaciones seguían siendo de bienes primarios que seguían sujetos al deterioro de los términos de intercambio.
• Una tasa de empleo inferior a la de otros países conel mismo nivel de desarrollo.
• Presiones inflacionarias asociadas a la lucha por la distribución del ingreso en una economía de productividad media baja.
• Estrechez del mercado interno queimpedía aprovechar las economías de escala para bajar costos.
• Falta de protagonismo nacional para hacer de la innovación tecnológica un dinamizador del sector industrial (alta dependencia de la inversiónde empresas extranjeras).
• Subsidio a empresas propició formación de monopolios.
• El sector industrial no se preocupó por conquistar mercados externos, destinaba su producción al consumo interno yde esta forma requería de la producción primaria para conseguir las divisas para comprar bienes de capital; reproduciendo la relación de dependencia que el mismo modelo pretendía evitar.ajjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj-
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LA HISTORIA ES MUY FELIZ
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Consecuencias positivas
Este modelo económico es considerado característico del período posterior a la crisis del 30 y...