revolución energetica

GREENPEACE_CUBIERTA traducida.qxd

25/1/07

11:03

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[r]evolución energética
PERSPECTIVA MUNDIAL DE LA ENERGÍA RENOVABLE

nóiculove]r[
a c i t é g re n e

[r]evolución
energética
PERSPECTIVA MUNDIAL DE LA ENERGÍA RENOVABLE

EREC european renewable energy council
Renewable Energy House, 63-65 rue d’Arlon,
B-1040 Brussels, Belgium
t +32 2 546 1933 f+32 2 546 1934erec@erec.org
www.erec.org

image ICE FLOES ON THE SNOW COVERED LAKE BAIKAL, RUSSIA, IN THE SUN.

report global energy scenario

© DREAMSTIME

EREC represents the European renewable energy industry which has an
annual €20 billion turnover. It provides jobs to around 300.000 people!

© VISSER/GREENPEACE

AEBIOM (European Biomass Association)
EGEC (European Geothermal Energy Council)
EPIA(European Photovoltaic Industry Association)
ESHA (European Small Hydropower Association)
ESTIF (European Solar Thermal Industry Federation)
EUBIA (European Biomass Industry Association)
EWEA (European Wind Energy Association)
EUREC Agency (European Association of Renewable Energy
Research Centers)

© PAUL LANGROCK/ZENIT/GREENPEACE

greenpeace international
Ottho Heldringstraat 5, 1066AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
t +31 20 718 2000 f +31 20 514 8151
sven.teske@int.greenpeace.org
www.greenpeace.org

european renewable energy council - [EREC]
EREC is an umbrella organisation of the leading European
renewable energy industry, trade and research associations active in
the sectors of photovoltaic, wind energy, small hydropower, biomass,
geothermal energy and solar thermal:© GP/MIZUKOSHI

Greenpeace has been campaigning against environmental
degradation since 1971 when a small boat of volunteers and
journalists sailed into Amchitka, an area north of Alaska, where the
US Government was conducting underground nuclear tests. This
tradition of ‘bearing witness’ in a non-violent manner continues
today, and ships are an important part of all its campaign work.escenario energético global

Greenpeace is a global organisation that uses non-violent direct
action to tackle the most crucial threats to our planet’s biodiversity
and environment. Greenpeace is a non-profit organisation, present in
40 countries across Europe, the Americas, Asia and the Pacific. It
speaks for 2.8 million supporters worldwide, and inspires many
millions more to takeaction every day. To maintain its
independence, Greenpeace does not accept donations from
governments or corporations but relies on contributions from
individual supporters and foundation grants.

EUROPEAN RENEWABLE
ENERGY COUNCIL

GREENPEACE_CUBIERTA traducida.qxd

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introducción
resumen ejecutivo
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

4
6

protección del climaamenazas nucleares
[r]evolución energética
escenarios para el Suministro Energético
escenario global la [r]evolución energética
recursos y seguridad en el suministro
tecnologías energéticas
políticas recomendadas

apéndice

alternative scenario

9
13
16
24
38
48
68
81

tables 25: heat supply

tables 26: co 2 emissions

PJ/A
District heating plants
Fossil fuels
Biomass
Solarcollectors
Geothermal
Heat from CHP
Fossil fuels
Biomass
Geothermal

MILL t/a
2003

2010

2020

2030

2040

2050

2,766
2,623
141
0
2

4,278
3.588
385
278
27

5,686
3,836
893
758
198

6,678
3,260
1,498
1,508
412

7,647
2,565
2,033
2,378
671

7,229
1,630
2,096
2,725
777

13,470 12,708 13,303 15,172 16,950 18,884
8,367
8,180
8,258
8,96612,845 10,750
7,275
6,250
5,374
3,576
1,717
617
3,242
2,520
1,540
762
241
8

86

y g re n e

noitulove]r[

Direct heating1)
Fossil fuels
Biomass
Solar collectors
Geothermal

116,034 111,832 106,796 104,229 100,048
82,523 75,426 63,791 52,877 42,080
33,222 34,247 36,708 39,115 39,616
9,374 14,439
4,484
1,330
158
3,914
2,863
1,814
829
131

93,333
31,330...