The presidency of manuel avila camacho
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Publicado: 3 de septiembre de 2012
THE PRESIDENCY OF MANUEL AVILA CAMACHO (1940-1946)
MANY MEXICANS WERE ANGRY AND DISTRUSTFUL OVER THE DIRECTION MEXICO HAD TAKEN SINCE 1934, WITH INFLANTION CUTTING ACROSS CLASS LINES. MOREOVER,CARDENAS´S VIRULENT ANTI-CLERICALISM PUSHED MANY PEOPLE INTO OPPOSING THE INCUMBENT GOVERNMENT.
AT LEAST TWO FACTORS LIMITED CARDENAS´S ABILITY TO DETERMINE THE NEXT PRESIDENT
FIRST, THE MEXICANECONOMY WEAKENED AS THE EFFECTS OF WAR IN EUROPE REACHED IN MEXICO, LEADING TO A LOSS OF MARKETS FOR MEXICAN EXPORTS.
SECOND, THE POLITICAL RIGHT, WICH WAS FINALLY BECOMINGORGANIZED AFTER MORE THAN ADECADE OF RESISTANCE REGARDING THE DIRECTION OF THE REVOLUTION, NOW HAD ENOUGH INFLUENCE TO DICTATE THAT THE OFFICIAL PSRTY SUPPORT A MORE CENTRIST CANDIDATE.
SEEKING A MODERATE CANDIDATE ANDDEMONSTRATING ITS INDEPENDENC SEPARATE FROM THE EXECUTIVE, THE PRM OFFICIALLY DOMINATED MANUEL AVILA CAMACHO IN NOVEMBER 1939.
AVILA CAMACHO DEFEATED JUAN ANDREU ALAMAZÁN, THE CHAMPION OF THE RIGHT, ANDBECAME PRESIDENT IN DECEMBER 1940.
ALAMAZÁN´S CANDIDACY, BACKED BY THE CONSERVATIVE POLITICAL PARTY KNOWN AS THE PARTIDO ACCIÓN NACIONAL (PAN)
NATIONALIZATION OF THE RAILROAD AND OIL INDUSTRY
RELIGION WAS ADDRESSED BY CAMACHO “ SOY CREYENTE, I AM A BELIEVER”
IN EXCHANGE THE CHURCH LEARNED TO NEGOTIATE A DELICATE RELATIONSHIP WITH THE GOVERNMENT QUIETLY TOLERATING THE RESTRICTIONS RATHER TANSPEAKING OUT AGAINST THE GOVERNMENT.
WHEN THE WAR BEGAN IN EUROPE IN 1939, CÁRDENAS HAD REFUSED TO ARTICULATE MEXICO´S OFFICIAL POSITION REGARDING THE WARRING SIDES, LEAVING THAT DECISION TO HISSUCCESSOR
POLITICAL CAMPS -THE LEFT (VICENTE LOMBARDO TOLEDANO AND FRANCISCO MÚGICA) –THE RIGHT (JUAN ANDREU ALAMAZÁN) ANNOUNCED THEIR SUPPORT FOR GERMANY. PRESIDENT AVILA CAMACHO ADOPTED A SIMILARPOSITION IN THE SUMMER OF 1941 AND ANNOUNCED HIS OPPOSITION TO GERMANY.
ALLIANCE DID NOT MEAN OUT RIGHT PARTICIPATION. ALTOUGH SUPPORTIVE OF THE ALLES, BY EARLY 1942 MEXICO HAD NOT FORMALLY DECLARED WAR....
MANY MEXICANS WERE ANGRY AND DISTRUSTFUL OVER THE DIRECTION MEXICO HAD TAKEN SINCE 1934, WITH INFLANTION CUTTING ACROSS CLASS LINES. MOREOVER,CARDENAS´S VIRULENT ANTI-CLERICALISM PUSHED MANY PEOPLE INTO OPPOSING THE INCUMBENT GOVERNMENT.
AT LEAST TWO FACTORS LIMITED CARDENAS´S ABILITY TO DETERMINE THE NEXT PRESIDENT
FIRST, THE MEXICANECONOMY WEAKENED AS THE EFFECTS OF WAR IN EUROPE REACHED IN MEXICO, LEADING TO A LOSS OF MARKETS FOR MEXICAN EXPORTS.
SECOND, THE POLITICAL RIGHT, WICH WAS FINALLY BECOMINGORGANIZED AFTER MORE THAN ADECADE OF RESISTANCE REGARDING THE DIRECTION OF THE REVOLUTION, NOW HAD ENOUGH INFLUENCE TO DICTATE THAT THE OFFICIAL PSRTY SUPPORT A MORE CENTRIST CANDIDATE.
SEEKING A MODERATE CANDIDATE ANDDEMONSTRATING ITS INDEPENDENC SEPARATE FROM THE EXECUTIVE, THE PRM OFFICIALLY DOMINATED MANUEL AVILA CAMACHO IN NOVEMBER 1939.
AVILA CAMACHO DEFEATED JUAN ANDREU ALAMAZÁN, THE CHAMPION OF THE RIGHT, ANDBECAME PRESIDENT IN DECEMBER 1940.
ALAMAZÁN´S CANDIDACY, BACKED BY THE CONSERVATIVE POLITICAL PARTY KNOWN AS THE PARTIDO ACCIÓN NACIONAL (PAN)
NATIONALIZATION OF THE RAILROAD AND OIL INDUSTRY
RELIGION WAS ADDRESSED BY CAMACHO “ SOY CREYENTE, I AM A BELIEVER”
IN EXCHANGE THE CHURCH LEARNED TO NEGOTIATE A DELICATE RELATIONSHIP WITH THE GOVERNMENT QUIETLY TOLERATING THE RESTRICTIONS RATHER TANSPEAKING OUT AGAINST THE GOVERNMENT.
WHEN THE WAR BEGAN IN EUROPE IN 1939, CÁRDENAS HAD REFUSED TO ARTICULATE MEXICO´S OFFICIAL POSITION REGARDING THE WARRING SIDES, LEAVING THAT DECISION TO HISSUCCESSOR
POLITICAL CAMPS -THE LEFT (VICENTE LOMBARDO TOLEDANO AND FRANCISCO MÚGICA) –THE RIGHT (JUAN ANDREU ALAMAZÁN) ANNOUNCED THEIR SUPPORT FOR GERMANY. PRESIDENT AVILA CAMACHO ADOPTED A SIMILARPOSITION IN THE SUMMER OF 1941 AND ANNOUNCED HIS OPPOSITION TO GERMANY.
ALLIANCE DID NOT MEAN OUT RIGHT PARTICIPATION. ALTOUGH SUPPORTIVE OF THE ALLES, BY EARLY 1942 MEXICO HAD NOT FORMALLY DECLARED WAR....
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