Voz pasiva y voz activa
Páginas: 3 (665 palabras)
Publicado: 16 de noviembre de 2011
INSTITUTO PRIVADO “JESUS DE NASARET”
INVESTIGACION: INGLES, PROF: VELKYS
2 AÑO DE CS. SEMESTRE 15, ALUMNA: LEDYSMER PADRON, C.I:22710858
• VOZ PASIVA: Se dice que una oración está en Voz Pasivacuando la significación del verbo es recibida por la persona gramatical a quien aquél se refiere:
Buenos Aires was founded by Pedro de Mendoza.
(Buenos Aires fue fundada por Pedro de Mendoza)
Comoen español, la voz pasiva se forma con el verbo 'to be' (ser) y el participio pasado.
They made this car in 1963. (Active) This car was made in 1963. (Passive)
El sujeto de un verbo en pasivacorresponde al objeto de un verbo en activa.
Spanish is spoken in Argentina PASIVA
(sujeto)
Argentinians speak Spanish ACTIVA
(objeto)
Tiempos Verbales y sus FormulasVerb Tense Structure Example
PRESENT SIMPLE am/are/is + pp Spanish is spoken here.
PRESENT CONTINUOUS am/are/is being + pp Your questions are being answered.
FUTURE (WILL) will be + pp It’ll bepainted by next week.
FUTURE (GOING TO) am/are/is going to be + pp Terry is going to be made redundant next year.
PAST SIMPLE was/were + pp We were invited to the party, but we didn’t go.
PASTCONTINUOUS was/were being + pp The hotel room was being cleaned when we got back from shopping.
PRESENT PERFECT have/has been + pp The President of America has been shot.
PAST PERFECT had been + pp Whenhe got home he found that all of his money had been stolen.
FUTURE PERFECT will have been + pp Our baby will have been born before Christmas.
En las formas del ‘future progressive’ (will be being +pp) y ‘perfect progressive’ (has been being + pp) no es muy común su uso.
Para decir quién hacía la acción o qué la causaba, usa 'by'.
This house was built by my mother. / Esta casa fue construidapor mi madre.
Washington was bombed by Pakistan. / Washington fue bombardeado por Pakistán.
La voz pasiva se suele utilizar cuando se desconoce o no interesa mencionar quién o qué hace la acción....
INVESTIGACION: INGLES, PROF: VELKYS
2 AÑO DE CS. SEMESTRE 15, ALUMNA: LEDYSMER PADRON, C.I:22710858
• VOZ PASIVA: Se dice que una oración está en Voz Pasivacuando la significación del verbo es recibida por la persona gramatical a quien aquél se refiere:
Buenos Aires was founded by Pedro de Mendoza.
(Buenos Aires fue fundada por Pedro de Mendoza)
Comoen español, la voz pasiva se forma con el verbo 'to be' (ser) y el participio pasado.
They made this car in 1963. (Active) This car was made in 1963. (Passive)
El sujeto de un verbo en pasivacorresponde al objeto de un verbo en activa.
Spanish is spoken in Argentina PASIVA
(sujeto)
Argentinians speak Spanish ACTIVA
(objeto)
Tiempos Verbales y sus FormulasVerb Tense Structure Example
PRESENT SIMPLE am/are/is + pp Spanish is spoken here.
PRESENT CONTINUOUS am/are/is being + pp Your questions are being answered.
FUTURE (WILL) will be + pp It’ll bepainted by next week.
FUTURE (GOING TO) am/are/is going to be + pp Terry is going to be made redundant next year.
PAST SIMPLE was/were + pp We were invited to the party, but we didn’t go.
PASTCONTINUOUS was/were being + pp The hotel room was being cleaned when we got back from shopping.
PRESENT PERFECT have/has been + pp The President of America has been shot.
PAST PERFECT had been + pp Whenhe got home he found that all of his money had been stolen.
FUTURE PERFECT will have been + pp Our baby will have been born before Christmas.
En las formas del ‘future progressive’ (will be being +pp) y ‘perfect progressive’ (has been being + pp) no es muy común su uso.
Para decir quién hacía la acción o qué la causaba, usa 'by'.
This house was built by my mother. / Esta casa fue construidapor mi madre.
Washington was bombed by Pakistan. / Washington fue bombardeado por Pakistán.
La voz pasiva se suele utilizar cuando se desconoce o no interesa mencionar quién o qué hace la acción....
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