English Grammar

Páginas: 20 (4906 palabras) Publicado: 24 de abril de 2012
Grammar:

Verb adjective conjunction adverb article pronoun main verb

LEARN THESE USEFUL WORDS AND YOU CAN UNDERSTAND MORE ABOUT THE LANGUAGES YOU ARE STUDING.

Determiner noun pronoun main verb preposition noun auxiliary verbAdjectives
Adjectives describe or give information about nouns or pronouns.
For example:-
The grey dog barked. (The adjective grey describes the noun "dog".)
The good news is that the form of an adjective does not change. It does not matter if the noun being modified is male or female, singular or plural, subject or object.
Some adjectives give us factual information about the noun - age,size colour etc (fact adjectives - can't be argued with). Some adjectives show what somebody thinks about something or somebody - nice, horrid, beautiful etc (opinion adjectives - not everyone may agree).
If you are asked questions with which, whose, what kind, or how many, you need an adjective to be able to answer.
There are different types of adjectives in the English language:
• Numeric:six, one hundred and one
• Quantitative: more, all, some, half, more than enough
• Qualitative: colour, size, smell etc.
• Possessive: my, his, their, your
• Interrogative: which, whose, what
• Demonstrative: this, that, those, these
!Note - The articles a, an, and the and the possessives my, our, your, and their are also adjectives.

Opinion Adjectives can be usedto give your opinion about something.[pic][pic]

good, pretty, right, wrong, funny, light, happy, sad, full, soft, hard etc.
For example:
He was a silly boy.

Size Adjectives can be used to describe size.

big, small, little, long, tall, short, same as, etc.
For example:
• "The big man." or "The big woman".

Age Adjectives can be used to describe age. [pic][pic]

For example:• "He was an old man." or "She was an old woman."

Shape Adjectives can be used to describe shape.[pic][pic]

round, circular, triangular, rectangular, square, oval, etc.
For example:
• "It was a square box." or "They were square boxes."

Colour Adjectives can be used to describe colour.

blue, red, green, brown, yellow, black, white, etc.
For example:
• "The blue bag." or"The blue bags".


Origin Adjectives can be used to describe origin.[pic] [pic]

For example:-
• "It was a German flag." or "They were German flags."

Material Adjectives can be used to describe material. [pic][pic]

• "It was a cotton cushion." or "They were cotton cushions."




Distance Adjectives can be used to describe distance.   l -- o -- n -- g  / short

long,short, far, around, start, high, low, etc.
For example:
• "She went for a long walk." or "She went for lots of long walks."


Temperature Adjectives can be used to describe temperature.[pic]

cold, warm, hot, cool, etc.
For example:
• "The day was hot." or "The days were hot."


Time Adjectives can be used to describe time. [pic][pic]

late, early, bed, nap, dinner,lunch, day, morning, night, etc.
For example:
• "She had an early start."


Purpose Adjectives can be used to describe purpose. (These adjectives often end with "-ing".)

For example:
• "She gave them a sleeping bag." or "She gave them sleeping bags."
!Note - In each case the adjective stays the same, whether it is describing a masculine, feminine, singular or plural noun.
Whenusing more than one adjective to modify a noun, the adjectives may be separated by a conjunction (and) or by commas (,).
For example:
• "Her hair was long and blonde." or "She had long, blonde hair."
[pic]
More examples:
|Adjective |Pretty |Serious |
|Words of one syllable ending in 'e'....
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