Presente simple ingles

Simple present is also called present simple.

The simple present expresses an action in the present taking place once, never or several times. It is also used for actions that take place one after another and for actions that are set by a timetable or schedule. The simple present also expresses facts in the present.

* With the verb To be
* am with the personal pronoun II
*is with the personal pronouns he, she or it (or with the singular form of nouns)
* are with the personal pronouns we, you or they (or with the plural form of nouns)
* example: I am hungry.

* With the verb To Have
* have with the personal pronouns I, you, we und they (or with the plural form of nouns)
* has with the personal pronouns he, she, it (or with the singular form ofnouns)
* example: I have a dog.
* With other verbs
* the infinite verb (play) with the personal pronouns I, you, we and they (or with the plural form of nouns)
* the verb + s (plays) with the personal pronouns he, she, it (or with the singular form of nouns)
  | affirmative | negative | question |
I/you/we/they | I play. | I do not play. | Do I play? |
he/she/it | He plays. | Hedoes not play. | Does he play? |
Tips on how to form negative sentences and questions:
Negative sentences and questions are formed with the auxiliary verb 'do'.
The 3rd person singular of 'do' is 'does'. This means that in negative sentences and questions the 's' of the main verb is placed behind 'do'.

Facts (something is generally known to be true) 

The sun sets in the west. | The sunnever sets in the east or south or north, but always in the west. |

action in the present taking place once, never or several times 

Colin always plays soccer on Tuesdays. | Colin plays football regularly - every Tuesday.In English, signal words are often used, e.g.: always, never, seldom, often, regularly, every Monday. |
actions in the present taking place one after another 

Shetakes her bag and leaves. | First one action takes place and then the other. |
action set by a time table or schedule 

The train leaves at 9 pm. | Although the action takes place in the future, it takes place regularly and is set by a time table. |
verbs expressing states, possession, senses, emotions and mental activity

I love her.  | When you love someone, that's a state, a fact oremotion, but not an action (like running for example). Whenever you want to express a state, possession, sense or emotions, use the simple form (not the progressive). The following words all belong to this group: * be (state) * believe (mental activity) * belong (possession) * hate (feeling and emotion) * hear (senses) * like (feeling and emotion) * love (feeling and emotion) * mean(mental activity) * prefer (mental activity) * remain (state) * realize (mental activity) * see (senses) * seem (feeling and emotion) * smell (senses) * think (mental activity) * understand (mental activity) * want (feeling and emotion) * wish (feeling and emotion) |

1. Write down the missing sentences.
  | affirmative | negative | question |
I | I am hungry. | I am nothungry | am l hungry? |
you | You are Sam. | You are not sam | Are you sam? |
he | He is here | He is not here. | Is he here? |
she | She is loud | She is not loud | Is she loud? |
it | It is okay. | It is not okay | Is it okay? |
we | We are fine | We are not fine | Are we fine? |
you | You are friendly | You are not friendly. | Are you friendly? |
they | They are happy | They arenot happy | Are they happy? |

2. Make negative sentences.
I watch TV. – l do not watch TV
We play football. – we do not play football
It is boring. - It is not boring.
She cleans her room. - She does not clean her room.
You ride your bike every weekend. - You do not ride your bike every weekend
Sandy takes nice photos. - Sandy does not take nice photos.
They open the windows. - They...