Bachiller
MM74C922 • MM74C923
16-Key Encoder • 20-Key Encoder
General Description
The MM74C922 and MM74C923 CMOS key encoders provide all the necessary logic to fully encode an array of
SPST switches. The keyboard scan can be implemented
by either an external clock or external capacitor. These
encoders also have on-chip pull-up devices which permit
switches with up to 50 kΩon resistance to be used. No
diodes in the switch array are needed to eliminate ghost
switches. The internal debounce circuit needs only a single
external capacitor and can be defeated by omitting the
capacitor. A Data Available output goes to a high level
when a valid keyboard entry has been made. The Data
Available output returns to a low level when the entered
key is released, even ifanother key is depressed. The Data
Available will return high to indicate acceptance of the new
key after a normal debounce period; this two-key roll-over
is provided between any two switches.
An internal register remembers the last key pressed even
after the key is released. The 3-STATE outputs provide for
easy expansion and bus operation and are LPTTL compatible.
Features
s 50 kΩmaximum switch on resistance
s On or off chip clock
s On-chip row pull-up devices
s 2 key roll-over
s Keybounce elimination with single capacitor
s Last key register at outputs
s 3-STATE output LPTTL compatible
s Wide supply range:
3V to 15V
s Low power consumption
Ordering Code:
Order Number
Package Number
Package Description
MM74C922N
N18A
18-Lead Plastic Dual-In-LinePackage (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300” Wide
MM74C922WM
M20B
20-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-013, 0.300” Wide
MM74C923WM
M20B
20-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-013, 0.300” Wide
MM74C923N
N20A
20-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300” Wide
Device also available in Tape and Reel. Specify by appendingsuffix letter “X” to the ordering code.
Connection Diagrams
Pin Assignment for DIP
Pin Assignment for SOIC
Top View
MM74C922
Top View
MM94C922
© 1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
DS006037.prf
www.fairchildsemi.com
MM74C922 • MM74C923 16-Key Encoder • 20-Key Encoder
October 1987
MM74C922 • MM74C923
Connection Diagrams
(Continued)
Pin Assignment for
DIPand SOIC Package
Top View
MM74C923
Truth Tables
(Pins 0 through 11)
Switch
Position
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Y1,X1 Y1,X2 Y1,X3 Y1,X4 Y2,X1 Y2,X2 Y2,X3 Y2,X4 Y3,X1 Y3,X2 Y3,X3 Y3,X4
D
A
A
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
T
B
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
A
C
0
0
00
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
O
D
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
U
E (Note 1)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
T
(Pins 12 through 19)
Switch
Position
12
13
14
15
Y4,X1
Y4,X2
Y4,X3
Y4,X4
16
17
18
19
A
A
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
T
B
0
0
1
1
00
1
1
A
C
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
O
D
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
U
E (Note 1)
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
Y5(Note 1), Y5 (Note 1), Y5 (Note 1), Y5 (Note 1),
X1
X2
X3
X4
D
T
Note 1: Omit for MM74C922
www.fairchildsemi.com
2
1
MM74C922 • MM74C923
Block Diagram
3
www.fairchildsemi.com
MM74C922• MM74C923
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 2)
Operating VCC Range
VCC − 0.3V to V CC + 0.3V
Voltage at Any Pin
Storage Temperature Range
−65°C to +150°C
Note 2: “Absolute Maximum Ratings” are those values beyond which the
safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. Except for “Operating Temperature Range” they are not meant to imply that the devices should be operated at...
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