Cambios Terrestre

Páginas: 14 (3349 palabras) Publicado: 17 de febrero de 2013
Bolivar State
The state of Bolivar is located in the south of Venezuela, between the coordinates 03 ° 45'55 "and 08 ° 26'40" north latitude and 60 ° 16'17 "and 67 ° 25'56" west longitude. Its surface corresponds to 26.49% of the national territory, ie, more than 242,801 km ².
Geographical situation
Bordered on the north by the Orinoco River, which is the natural boundary between this state andthe state entity Delta Amacuro, Monagas, Anzoátegui and Guárico the south by the Federative Republic of Brazil, the southwest by the state of Amazonas, on the east with the territory of Guyana Essequibo, in dispute with the Republic of Guyana and the west by the state of Apure.
In a relief between the Guiana Shield can recognize three major landscapes: the savannas and orinoquenses isolated lowmountains, the mountain summits dominated by the Tepuyes tabular and valles1 of the tributaries of the Orinoco and the lowland and partly savanna the Yuruari, limited to the east by the mountains of Imataca.2
Supercificie
The state of Bolivar is the largest state of the Republic of Venezuela and covers a large area of ​​242,801 km ² representing 26.49% of the national total.
The geography ofthe state of Bolivar is: the state of Bolivar is located southeast of Venezuela, has a jungle vegetation and has savanna climate, the state is limited mostly by the Orinoco River. This delineates various states of Venezuela and the Republics of Guyana and Brazil.

Major population centers
Bolivar state consists of several populations, but some are outstanding for certain reasons that make some ofthese populations more livable than others. Some of these large populations are:
Ciudad Guayana (comprised of San Felix and Puerto Ordaz Guiana).
Ciudad Bolívar.
Caicara Orinoco.
Ciudad Piar.
The Callao.
El Dorado.
Maripa.
Santa Elena de Uairen.
Tumeremo.
Upata.
Guasipati.
El Palmar.
Economy
In the state of Bolivar are large shops (in large cities), there are big important energysources for Venezuela (the Guri Dam, among others), famous agricultural products (cheese Guiana, cassava blasting, white and brown catalinas, Naiboa, between others), and many minerals of great need (oil, gold, bauxite, etc.).
The shops of international brands and the best shopping malls (like Orinokia Mall Town Center and Alta Vista CC I and II) are mainly in the area of Puerto Ordaz, however, thetrue center of their economy is in downtown San Felix area where you get the products at a lower price than in the area of Puerto Ordaz.
Culture
In many indigenous cultures exist Bolivar State music and craft demonstrations. In other environments is danced joropo, just northwest of the state, due to the proximity of the plains and apureños guariqueños, the passage, the blows, the tunes with theharp, maracas, and four, are characteristic of this area of ​​Bolivar. They are very colorful carnivals in El Callao, are already famous and traditional with quirky calypso. The Guyanese calypso originated with the arrival of the West Indians who brought their customs and typical English, mixed with our emerging calypso many more ways.
The craftsmanship in Bolivar State is mostly referred tobasketry, made ​​moriche palm and other plants. The Indians made ​​objects that are utilitarian and so highly sought after by tourists and peony seed necklaces, tears of San Pedro, toucans peaks, etc....
House of Culture: Cultural House Carlos Raúl Villanueva, (Ciudad Bolivar) Culture House Cova Maria Fernandez (Upata) Casa de la Cultura Ciudad Guayana. (San Felix) House of Culture Cultural ComplexTumeremo Maripa
Folklore
In many indigenous cultures of Bolivar state, there are music and craft demonstrations.
The forest dwellers used reed flutes and rattles to their spiritual invocations or for joy in moments of collective expansion. Music is characterized as sad music, monodic, but beautiful bill.
In other environments is danced joropo, just northwest of the state, by its proximity to...
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