Culture Economies In Rural Development Processes

Summary
INTRODUCTION......................................................................................................................... 3 CHAPTER 1 - THE EVOLUTION OF RURAL CONCEPT AND STUDIES .............................................. 7 1.1. INTRODUCTION TO THE CHAPTER................................................................................... 7 1.2. POST WORLD WAR IIPRODUCTIVISM: EXOGENOUS DEVELOPMENT PARADIGM IN AGRARIAN AND INDUSTRIAL RURALITY MODELS ................................................................... 8 1.3. RURAL CRISIS AND RESTRUCTURING: POST PRODUCTIVISM AND ENDOGENOUS MODEL IN POST-INDUSTRIAL RURALITY ........................................................................................... 12 1.4. BEYOND EXOGENOUS AND ENDOGENOUSAPPROACHES: THE NEW NEOENDOGONOUS DEVELOPMENT PARADIGM ................................................................................................. 18 1.5. CONCLUSIONS TO THE CHAPTER .................................................................................. 28 CHAPTER 2 - RURAL DEVELOPMENT IN CULTURE ECONOMIES ................................................ 29 2.1.INTRODUCTION TO THE CHAPTER................................................................................. 29 2.2. THE CULTURE ECONOMIES MODEL: A GENERAL OVERVIEW ......................................... 30 2.3. THE NEOENDOGENOUS DEVELOPMETN PARADIGM ..................................................... 33 2.4. KEY DYNAMICS IN CULTURE ECONOMIES – CULTURAL CAPITAL ACCUMULATION, COMMODIFICATIONAND NETWORKS ................................................................................. 36 2.4.1. CULTURAL CAPITAL ACCUMULATION ..................................................................... 37 2.4.2. COMMODIFICATION OF THE COUNTRYSIDE ........................................................... 42 2.4.3. NETWORKORGANIZATIONS................................................................................... 45 2.5. RURAL DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM SYSTEM ...................................................................... 49 2.5.1. RETERRITORIALIZATION PROCESS .......................................................................... 49 2.5.2. IDENTITY CREATION ............................................................................................... 552.6.OPERATIONAL MODES .................................................................................................. 61 2.7.HYBRID, LEARNING EVALUATION................................................................................... 64 2.8. CONCLUSIONS TO THE CHAPTER .................................................................................. 69 CHAPTER 3 - MEDLAINE, A CULTURE ECONOMIESDEVELOPMENT PROJECT ............................ 71 3.1. INTRODUCTION TO THE CHAPTER................................................................................. 71 3.2. MEDLAINE, INTERPRETING THE PROJECT AS A CULTURE ECONOMIES STRATEGY .......... 71 3.3. GENERAL OVERVIEW OF THE PROJECT.......................................................................... 73 3.4. A SECTORALANALYSIS: TWO KEY NODES FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT.......................... 78

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3.4.1. THE WOOL SECTOR ................................................................................................ 78 3.4.2. THE NATURAL DYEING SECTOR .............................................................................. 83 3.4.3. A COMMON PERSPECTIVE..................................................................................... 88 3.5. WHAT HAS BEEN DONE: IDENTIFICATION AND DEFINITION OF CULTURAL MARKERS .... 90 3.5.1. OFFICINAL PLANTS ................................................................................................. 90 3.5.2. AUTOCHTHONOUS WOOL...................................................................................... 91 3.5.3. SENSORIAL ANALYSIS...